Answer:
v=32.9m/s
Explanation:
The acceleration needed to mantain a circular motion of radius r and speed v is given by the equation 
This is the centripetal acceleration. The person will feel what is called a centrifugal acceleration, of the same value, because he is not in an inertial frame (thus subject to fictitious forces, product of inertia).
We want to know the speed of his head when it is subject to 12.5 times the value of the acceleration of gravity while moving on a 8.84m radius circle, so we must do:

The range of the piece of paper is C) 1.4 m
Explanation:
The motion of the piece of paper is the motion of a projectile, which consists of two separate motions:
- A uniform motion along the horizontal direction, with constant velocity
- A uniformly accelerated motion along the vertical direction, with constant acceleration (the acceleration of gravity,
)
From the equation of motion, it is possible to find an expression for the range (the total horizontal distance covered) of a projectile, which is given by:

where
u is the initial velocity
is the angle of projection
g is the acceleration of gravity
For the piece of paper in this problem,
u = 4.3 m/s

Substituting,

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Here stress is parallel to the surface of the body. So it's a Shear stress.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the heat can move through the metal and onto the clothing
Answer:
D) momentum of cannon + momentum of projectile= 0
Explanation:
The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of an isolated system is constant.
In this case, the system cannon+projectile can be considered as isolated, because no external forces act on it (in fact, the surface is frictionless, so there is no friction acting on the cannon). Therefore, the total momentum of the two objects (cannon+projectile) must be equal before and after the firing:

But the initial momentum is zero, because at the beginning both the cannon and the projectile are at rest:

So the final momentum, which is sum of the momentum of the cannon and of the projectile, must also be zero:
