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Natasha_Volkova [10]
3 years ago
6

How are DNA, genes and chromosomes related

Chemistry
2 answers:
salantis [7]3 years ago
6 0
Chromosomes make up DNA and DNA make up genes I believe.
zysi [14]3 years ago
3 0
Chromosomes have genes, and genes are segments of DNA.
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Explain how the structure and bonding in bromine account for it's relatively low melting point.
svetlana [45]

Melting point is dependent on the intermolecular forces which means the bonds between the molecules of bromine as it is a simple molecular structure

5 0
3 years ago
What change in volume results if 75.0 mL of gas is cooled from 100.0 °C<br> to 0.00 °C
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

Final volume v2 = 0 ml

Explanation:

Given:

Initial temperature = 100°C

Initial volume = 75 ml

Final temperature = 0°C

Find:

Final volume

Computation:

Using Charles law formula;

⇒ V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

Where

⇒ Initial temperature = T1

⇒ Initial volume = V1

⇒ Final temperature = T2

⇒ Final volume = V2

So,

⇒ 75 / 100 = V2 / 0

Final volume v2 = 0 ml

5 0
3 years ago
Predict the ground-state electron configuration of the following ions. Write your answers in abbreviated form, that is, beginnin
abruzzese [7]

These are three questions and three complete answers

Answer:

a) Cr²⁺: [Ar] 4s² 3d²

b) Cu²⁺: [Ar] 4s² 3d⁷

c) Co³⁺: [Ar] 4s² 3d⁴

Explanation:

<u>a) Cr²⁺</u>

  • Z = 24
  • Number of protons: 24
  • Number of elecrons of the neutral atom: 24
  • Charge of the ions: + 2
  • Number of electrons of the ion: 24 - charge = 24 - 2 = 22.
  • Electron configuration:

       Fill the orbitals in increasing order of energy. Using Aufbau's rules the order is: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ .....

       Hence, for 22 electrons you get:

       1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d²

  • Abbreviated notation: since the last complete level is the number 3s² 3p⁶, you use the noble gas of the period 3, which is Ar, and the configuration is:

       

        [Ar] 4s² 3d²

<u>b) Cu²⁺</u>

  • Z = 29
  • Number of protons: 29
  • Number of elecrons of the neutral atom: 29
  • Charge of the ion: + 2
  • Number of electrons of the ion: 29 - charge = 29 - 2 = 27.
  • Electron configuration:

       Fill the orbitals in increasing order of energy. Using Aufbau's rules the order is: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ .....

       Hence, for 27 electrons you get:

       1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁷

  • Abbreviated notation: since the last complete level is the number 3s² 3p⁶, you use the noble gas of the period 3, which is Ar, and the configuration is:

       

        [Ar] 4s² 3d⁷

<u>c) Co³⁺</u>

  • Z = 27
  • Number of protons: 27
  • Number of elecrons of the neutral atom: 27
  • Charge of the ion: + 3
  • Number of electrons of the ion: 27 - charge = 27 - 3 = 24.
  • Electron configuration:

       Fill the orbitals in increasing order of energy. Using Aufbau's rules the order is: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ .....

       Hence, for 24 electrons you get:

       1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁴

  • Abbreviated notation: since the last complete level is the number 3s² 3p⁶, you use the noble gas of the period 3, which is Ar, and the configuration is:

       

        [Ar] 4s² 3d⁴

6 0
4 years ago
The atmospheric pressure is highest at...​
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer: Sea Level

Explanation: facts

6 0
3 years ago
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If you have a metal oxide and water in a combination reaction, what will the product be?
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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