Answer:
Excited state of an electron is the state attained by an electron after it has absorbed energy and it moves further from the nucleus.
an electron is at higher energy when excited and at lower energy when at ground state.
an excited electron is less stable due to the decrease in the nuclear force of attraction and the grounded electron is more stable due to it's close distance to the nucleus.
"A neutron turns into a proton and an electron
Nominal mass does not change
atomic number decreases by one" -redbeardthegiant
ion, proton
Explanation:
Ions and protons have profound relationships.
An ion is an atom that has lost or gained electrons.
A proton is a positively charged subatomic particle.
What is the relationship between an ion and a proton?
- In an atom, there are three fundamental particles.
- Protons are the positively charged particles located in the nucleus of atoms.
- Electrons are the negatively charged particles orbiting round an atom.
- Neutrons have no charges and they occupy the nucleus with protons.
Atoms are electrically neutral and this implies that they have equal number of protons and electrons.
In an ion, the number of protons and electrons differ.
For positive charged ions, the number of protons is more suggesting they have lost electrons.
For negatively charged ions. the number of protons is less suggesting they must have added electrons.
Compound are combinations of different atoms.
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sunlimation is when a solid goes to a gas thats all i can awnser i havent got that far in chemistry yet.
Answer:
2.7 x 10^-19 J
Explanation:
The formula needed for this problem is
E = hν
where E = energy, h = Planck's constant = 6.626x10^-34 and ν is the frequency
c = λν
where c = speed of light = 3x10^8, and λ = wavelength
3x10^8 = 7.35x10^-7 . ν
ν = 4.08 x 10^14 Hz
E = 6.626x10^-34 . 4.08x10^14 = 2.7 x 10^-19 J
