Answer:
Measuring distances to stars through stellar parallax. Measuring distances to stars through the moving cluster method. Astronomers measure the temperature of a star by looking at the star's color and its spectrum. The apparent brightness of a star tells how bright it seems to us
Explanation:
Answer: The osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:
Or,
where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution = ?
i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)
Mass of solute (methanol) = 22.3 g
Volume of solution = 321 mL
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature of the solution = ![25^oC=[273+25]=298K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5EoC%3D%5B273%2B25%5D%3D298K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm
Oxygen, fluorine and iodine are diatomic elements. Flourine is more reactive than the other two because it is the closest away to filling its outer layer of electrons and becoming stable like a noble gas.
Answer;
-Chlorine is more reactive than silicon
Explanation;
-As you move across a period, the nuclear charge will increase; the number of energy levels will stay the same, so there is a stronger and stronger attraction for the electrons.
-The electrons are being held more tightly as you move across a period. It becomes more and more difficult to lose electrons and consequently the reactivity of non metals increases as you go from left to right across the periodic table; Therefore; chlorine is more reactive than silicon.
Answer:
0.84 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of ZnCl₂ produced = ?
Mass of Zn = 55.0 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + Zn → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of Zn:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 55.0 g/ 65.38 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.84 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Zn with ZnCl₂ from balance chemical equation.
Zn : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
0.84 : 0.84
So from 55 g of Zn 0.84 moles of zinc chloride will be produced.
