Answer:
The answer is: <em>carbon</em>
Explanation:
Organic molecules contain the chemical element carbon (C) in its structure. In this type of molecules, carbon is usually bonded to hydrogen (H), oxygen (O) and, with less frecuency, nitrogen (N). Therefore, in these molecules, carbon forms simple, double and triple bonds with itself. Examples of organic molecules that are very important in biology are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.
Answer:
b) 2.0 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Ca needed = ?
Number of moles of water present = 4.0 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Ca + 2H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + H₂
now we will compare the moles of Ca and H₂O .
H₂O : Ca
2 : 1
4.0 : 1/2×4.0 = 2.0 mol
Thus, 2 moles of Ca are needed.
Answer:
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
Explanation:
The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :
1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.
2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.
3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.
4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.
The correct option is B.
The molarity of a solution that contains 35.00 g of CuSO4 dissolved in 250.0 mL of water is 0.88M.
<h3>How to calculate molarity?</h3>
The molarity of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:
Molarity = no of moles/volume
According to this question, a solution consists of 35.00 g of CuSO4 dissolved in 250.0 mL of water.
no.of moles of CuSO4 = 35g ÷ 159.6g/mol
no. of moles of CuSO4 = 0.22 moles
Therefore; molarity of CuSO4 solution is calculated as follows:
M = 0.22 ÷ 0.25
M = 0.88M
Therefore, the molarity of a solution that contains 35.00 g of CuSO4 dissolved in 250.0 mL of water is 0.88M.
Learn more about molarity at: brainly.com/question/12127540
Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts, that is why the chloroplasts is green. The function of this organelles is to create energy into sugar from the sunlight.
