When carbon is burned in air carbon iv oxide gas is formed.
C (s) + O2 (g) = CO2(g) ΔH = - 393.5 kj/mol
The enthalpy change of the reaction is -393.5 j/mol which means that when one mole of carbon is completely burnt in air then 393.5 j of energy is evolved.
Thus, 1 mole = -393.5 j , then for 480 kj
= 480 × 1/393.5
= 1.2198 moles
1 mole of carbon iv oxide is equal to 44 g
thus, 1.2198 moles will be 1.2198 × 44 = 53.6712 g of CO2
The ammonia gas is absorbed in the concentrated brine to produce aqueous sodium chloride and aqueous ammonia. This ammoniation process is exothermic, so energy is released as heat. The ammonia tower eventually needs to be cooled.
1 mole of NH42SO4 contains 42 moles of H. We take the 42 moles of H and multiply that times Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23) and get 2.5284x10^25 atoms of hydrogen
Answer:
the first option is the correct answer