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BaLLatris [955]
4 years ago
10

Which subatomic particle is used to identify an element and is unique to that element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuki888 [10]4 years ago
3 0

Protons because each element has a different number. Example, Oxygen has 8, Nitrogen has 7, Carbon has 6, etc.

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Calculate the pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M dimethylamine, (CH3)2NH(aq), with 0.1000 M HCl(aq) after 21.23 mL
Evgesh-ka [11]

The pH value of the solution is mathematically given as

pH=2.35

<h3>What pH value of the solution?</h3>

Question Parameters:

pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M dimethylamine,

with 0.1000 M HCl(aq) after 21.23 mL of the acid

Generally, the equation for the  Chemical Reaction  is mathematically given as

(CH3)2NH(aq), +Hcl   ---> <---- (CH3)2NH2Cl(aq)

Therefore

HCl=\frac{0.186mol}{41.86}

HCL=0.00444M

WHere

HClaq--->H+(aq)+Cl-(aq)

Hence

H+=0.00444M

pH= -log{H+}

pH=log(0.00444)

pH=2.35

For more information on Chemical Reaction

brainly.com/question/11231920

8 0
2 years ago
A sample from solution a and solution b were each tested with blue colored glucose indicator solution before the solutions were
vova2212 [387]
With the given problem you gave here, I can't answer the question because I need more details. Luckily, I found a similar problem that's provided with a diagram and a table shown in the attached picture.

This test is called the Benedict's test which is used as test for presence of sugars. If the solution contains sugar, like glucose, the solution would turn from blue to red. If not, it would stay blue. <em>Therefore, the correct results would be that in row 3.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
What is ion, electrons, neutrons?
Serjik [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

Ions:

When an atom lose or gain electron ions are formed.

There are two types of ions anion and cation.

Anion:

When an atom gain electron negative charge is created and anion is formed.

X + e⁻  → X⁻

Cation:

When an atom lose electron positive charge is created and cation is formed.

X   →  X⁺ + e⁻

Electron:

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e-

Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

He constructed the glass tube and create vacuum in it. He applied electric current between electrodes. He noticed that a ray of particles coming from cathode to wards positively charged anode. This ray was cathode ray.

Properties of cathode ray:

The ray is travel in straight line.

The cathode ray is independent of composition of cathode.

When electric field is applied cathode ray is deflected towards the positively charged plate.

Hence it was consist of negatively charged particles.

Neutron and proton:

While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.

Symbol of proton= P+  

Symbol of neutron= n0  

Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg

Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg

5 0
3 years ago
Read the given expression. X = number of protons − number of core electrons Which of the following explains the identity of X an
shepuryov [24]

<u>Answer: </u>The correct statement is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given that:

X = number of protons − number of core electrons

Effective nuclear charge is defined as the actual nuclear charge (Z = number of protons) minus the screening effect caused by the electrons present between nucleus and valence electrons. These electrons are the core electrons.

The formula used for the calculation of effective nuclear charge given by Slater is:

Z^*=Z-\sigma

where,

Z^* = effective nuclear charge

Z = atomic number or actual nuclear charge or number of protons

\sigma = Screening constant

The effective nuclear charge increases as we go from left to right in a period because nuclear charge increases with no effective increase in screening constant.

Hence, the correct answer is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.

5 0
4 years ago
What is the name of the compound with the formula NH HCO3 ?
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

Acid ammonium carbonate // Ammonium bicarbonate.

Explanation:

Hello, a 4 is missing in the fist H, thus:

NH_4HCO_3

The presence of the hydrogen between the ammonium and the carbonates characterizes the salt as an acid salt, so you could name it as acid ammonium carbonate or ammonium bicarbonate (similar to the sodium bicarbonate which is NaHCO_3).

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
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