Answer: 40 J
Explanation: Work is equal to the product of force and distance.
W = Fd
= 4N ( 10 m)
= 40 J
Answers:
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 46000 s
Explanation:
<h2>a) Time for one cycle of the radio wave</h2>
We know the maser radiowave has a frequency
of 
In addition we know there is an inverse relation between frequency and time
:
(1)
Isolating
:
(2)
(3)
(4) This is the time for 1 cycle
<h2>
b) Cycles that occur in 1 h</h2>
If
and we already know the amount of cycles per second
, then:
This is the number of cycles in an hour
<h2>c) How many cycles would have occurred during the age of the earth, which is estimated to be

?</h2>
Firstly, we have to convert this from years to seconds:

Now we have to multiply this value for the frequency of the maser radiowave:
This is the number of cycles in the age of the Earth
<h2>
d) By how many seconds would a hydrogen maser clock be off after a time interval equal to the age of the earth?</h2>
If we have 1 second out for every 100,000 years, then:

This means the maser would be 46000 s off after a time interval equal to the age of the earth
Answer:B. The superposition of waves from the primary source and reflected waves produced regions of constructive and destructive interference.
Explanation: Tsunami is described as several waves originating from a water body mainly an ocean caused by Large scale earth movements taking place under the sea.
Superimposition of wave is the movement of one wave on another,it can be constructive or destructive.
Constructive interference is a wave interference that take place causing the Crest of one wave to align with that of another wave leading to high amplitude.
Destructive interference is a wave interference that take place causing the Trouph of one wave to align with the crest of another wave leading to low amplitude wave.
Answer:
Unbalanced.
Explanation:
Usually, unbalanced forces cause acceleration, or increased movement.
Answer:
Elastic potential energy, E = 200 J
Explanation:
It is given that,
Spring constant, K = 4 N/m
initial stretching in the spring, x = 5 m
Finally, it is stretched an additional 5 m i.e. x' = 5 m
Let E is the elastic energy in the spring after Varg stretches the spring. it is given by :


E = 200 J
So, the elastic energy in the spring after Varg stretches the spring is 200 J. hence, this is the required solution.