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wariber [46]
3 years ago
13

Which matter particle has 34 protons and 36 electrons in the following configuration : 1s^ 2 2s^ 2 2p^ 6 3s^ 2 3p^ 6 4s^ 2 4p^ 5

? Kratom Krion Se atom Se ion
Chemistry
1 answer:
nirvana33 [79]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Selenium ion.

Explanation:

The atomic number of selenium is 34 which means it have 34 protons and 34 electrons. In given statement 36 electrons are mentioned which means two extra electrons are gained by the selenium.

When an atom gain the electrons it form the negative ion.

Selenium by gaining the 2 extra electrons form Se²⁻.

Electronic configuration of Se:

Se₃₄ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁴

Se²⁻=  1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶

4p⁴ have four electrons, to attain the stable electronic configuration selenium gain to more electrons and complete the octet.

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Calculate how many grams would be required to prepare 600. 0 ml of 0. 150 m of naf? molar mass of naf is 41. 9 g/mo
marta [7]

Considering the definition of molarity and molar mass, the mass of NaF required is 3.771 grams.

<h3>Definition of molarity</h3>

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}

Molarity is expressed in units \frac{moles}{liters}.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

<h3 /><h3>Mass of NaF required</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • molarity= 0.15 M= 0.15 \frac{moles}{L}
  • number of moles= ?
  • volume= 600 mL= 0.6 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

0.15\frac{moles}{L} =\frac{number of moles}{0.6 L}

Solving:

0.15 \frac{moles}{L} × 0.6 L= number of moles

<u><em>0.09 moles= number of moles</em></u>

The molar mass of NaF is 41. 9 g/mol. So, you can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 1 mole of the compound contains 41.9 grams, 0.09 moles of the compound contains how much mass?

mass=\frac{0.09 molesx41.9 grams}{1 mole}

<u><em>mass= 3.771 grams</em></u>

Finally, the mass of NaF required is 3.771 grams.

Learn more about

molar mass:

brainly.com/question/5216907

brainly.com/question/11209783

brainly.com/question/7132033

brainly.com/question/17249726

molarity:

brainly.com/question/9324116

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#SPJ12

4 0
2 years ago
If NaCl has a mass of 3.2g, what is the volume of chlorine gas at STP?
Shalnov [3]

Hey there!

Molar mass NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

58.44 g ----------------- 22.4 ( at STP )

3.2 g -------------------- Volume ??

Volume = ( 3.2 x 22.4 )  / 58.44

Volume = 71.68 / 58.44

Volume = 1.226 L

Hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the scientific term used for solutions?
Savatey [412]
A homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances
8 0
3 years ago
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Small quantities of oxygen can be prepared in the laboratory by heating potassium chlorate, KClO3(s).
pychu [463]

Answer:

26.110 grams of O2 produced.

Explanation:

Calculate the amount of moles in KClO3 by dividing the amount of grams given by the atomic weight of the substance.

To get the atomic weight: K = 39.098, Cl = 35.45, O = 15.999, and there are 3 molecules of Oxygen, so multiply 15.999 by three.

39.098 + 35.45 + (15.999 * 3) = 122.548.

66.7g / 122.548 atomic mass = 0.544 moles.

The ratio of moles of KClO3 to moles of O2 is 2 to 3.

\frac{2}{3} = \frac{0.544}{y}

Cross multiply to get 1.632 = 2y. Y = 0.816, meaning 0.816 moles of O2 will be produced.

Convert this into grams by multiplying by the atomic weight of O2 (15.999 * 2 = 31.998).

0.816 * 31.998 = 26.110 grams of O2 produced.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of a solution with [H+]2.3 x 10^-9 ? <br> a. -9.00B.-8.64C. 9.00D.8.64?
Assoli18 [71]

pH can be defined as negative logarithm of hydronium ion concentration .

pH can be mathematical represented as :

pH =-log [H+]

[H+]=2.3*10^-9

pH= -log[2.3*10^-9]

=8.64

5 0
4 years ago
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