Habitat fragmentation is a cost of urban development.
Option: A
Explanation:
Though from the view point or perspective of up gradation and development urban development is much needed but in cost of habitat fragmentation which feels very bitter. As habitat fragmentation leads to the loss of habitat, disruption of ecological cycle and environmental equilibrium.
Actually in the name of urban development we the human use our bread giver environment in a wrong way which causes natural disasters in long run. Animals become endangered , vulnerable and extinct with passage of time. Because they forced to enter into human settlements.
Answer:
Speed of the helium after collision = 246 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of helium ,m₁ = 4 u
u₁=598 m/s
Mass of oxygen ,m₂ = 32 u
u₂ = 401 m/s
v₂ =445 m/s
Given that initially both are moving in the same direction and lets take they are moving in the right direction.
Speed of the helium after collision = v₁
There is no any external force on the masses that is why the linear momentum will be conserve.
Initial linear momentum = Final linear momentum
P = m v
m₁u₁+m₂u₂ = m₁v₁+m₂v₂
598 x 4 + 32 x 401 = 4 x v₁+ 32 x 445
v₁ = 246 m/s
Speed of the helium after collision = 246 m/s
Option number three is correct energy can be transformed and moved and released but it can't be destroyed and doesn't disappear.
The rms speed can be calculated using the following rule:
rms = sqrt ((3RT) / (M)) where:
R is the gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K
T is the temperature = 31.5 + 273 = 304.5 degrees kelvin
M is the molar mass = 2*14 = 28 grams = 0.028 kg
Substitute with the givens to get the rms speed as follows:
rms speed = sqrt [(3*8.314*304.5) / (0.028)] = 520.811 m/sec
Answer:
9155 years old
Explanation:
We use the following expression for the decay of a substance:
So we first estimate the value of k knowing that the half-life of the C14 is 5730 years:
so, now we can estimate the age of the artifact by solving for"t" in the equation:
which we can round to 9155 years old.
