Answer: 1010.92 m/s
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of universal gravitation:
(1)
Where:
is the gravitational force between Earth and Moon
is the Gravitational Constant
is the mass of the Earth
is the mass of the Moon
is the distance between the Earth and Moon
Asuming the orbit of the Moon around the Earth is a circular orbit, the Earth exerts a centripetal force on the moon, which is equal to
:
(2)
Where
is the centripetal acceleration given by:
(3)
Being
the orbital velocity of the moon
Making (1)=(2):
(4)
Simplifying:
(5)
Making (5)=(3):
(6)
Finding
:
(7)
(8)
Finally:
Answer:
8 KJ/ s
Explanation:
Heat pumps Transfer thermal energy through absorbing of heat that comes from cold region and then release to warmer area by utilizing external power.
The coefficient of performance known as COP provide the ratio of both heating and cooling that are supplied to required work.
✓QH=The rate at which heat is produced = ?
✓COP= Coefficient of performance of a residential heat pump = 1.6
✓ W(in)= power consumption= 5KW
QH=The rate at which heat is produced=[Coefficient of performance of a residential heat pump] × [power consumption]
= 1.6 × 5KW
=8 KJ/ s
We use the Rydberg Equation for this which is expressed as:
<span>1/ lambda = R [ 1/(n2)^2 - 1/(n1)^2]
</span>
where lambda is the wavelength, where n represents the final and initial states. Brackett series means that the initial orbit that electron was there is 4 and R is equal to 1.0979x10^7m<span>. Thus,
</span>
1/ lambda = R [ 1/(n2)^2 - 1/(n1)^2]
1/1.0979x10^7m = 1.0979x10^7m [ 1/(n2)^2 - 1/(4)^2]
Solving for n2, we obtain n=1.
Beta particles come from the nucleus. Electrons are found around the nucleus.
Beta particles normally travel very fast out of a nucleus in a straight line. Electrons normally orbit the nucleus of an atom.
They both have the same mass and the same charge.