Answer:
B. +5.75 m/s
Explanation:
When there are two bodies, a and b, whose velocities measured by a third observer (in this case, the ground) are
and
respectively, the relative velocity of B with respect to A is given by:

Thus, the velocity of the girl relative to the lawnmower is:

Answer: the effective design stiffness required to limit the bumper maximum deflection during impact to 4 cm is 3906250 N/m
Explanation:
Given that;
mass of vehicle m = 1000 kg
for a low speed test; V = 2.5 m/s
bumper maximum deflection = 4 cm = 0.04 m
First we determine the energy of the vehicle just prior to impact;
W_v = 1/2mv²
we substitute
W_v = 1/2 × 1000 × (2.5)²
W_v = 3125 J
now, the the effective design stiffness k will be:
at the impact point, energy of the vehicle converts to elastic potential energy of the bumper;
hence;
W_v = 1/2kx²
we substitute
3125 = 1/2 × k (0.04)²
3125 = 0.0008k
k = 3125 / 0.0008
k = 3906250 N/m
Therefore, the effective design stiffness required to limit the bumper maximum deflection during impact to 4 cm is 3906250 N/m
Answer:
C
Explanation:
First find the electrical wattage
W = I^2 * R
R = 12 ohms
I = 2 amps
Wattage = 2^2 * 12
Wattage = 4* 12
Wattage = 48 watts.
Now you need to use the power formula
Work = Power * Time
Work = ?
Power = 48 watts
Time = 3 minutes = 3 * 60 = 180 seconds.
Work = 48 * 180
Work = 8640 J
That's C
Our values can be defined like this,



The problem can be solved for part A, through the Work Theorem that says the following,

Where
KE = Kinetic energy,
Given things like that and replacing we have that the work is given by
W = Fd
and kinetic energy by

So,

Clearing F,

Replacing the values


B) The work done by the wall is zero since there was no displacement of the wall, that is d = 0.
8500 Hz and Longitudinal
Speed = frequency x wavelength
Speed of sound at 20 degrees Celsius is approximately 340 m/s