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2 years ago

New nuclei and neutrons result from:

1 answer:

3 0

I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. New nuclei and neutrons result from the splitting of an atom's nucleus. It is called nuclear fission where atoms are being split into smaller parts. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.

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Creating nuclear energy produces large amounts of radioactive waste.

Montano1993 [528]

Ummmm this one is hard but i guess it would be t?????

7 0

2 years ago

Calculate ΔH∘f for NO(g) at 435 K, assuming that the heat capacities of reactants and products are constant over the temperature

weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

91383 J

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction can be represented as:

$\frac{1}{2} N_{2(g)}+\frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)}$ ------> $NO_{(g)}$

Given that:

The standard enthalpy of formation of NO(g) is 91.3 kJ⋅mol−1 at 298.15 K.

The equation below shown the reaction between the enthalpy of reaction at a particular temperature to another.

$\delta H^0__{R,T_2}$ = $\delta H^0__{R,T_1} } + \int\limits^{T_2}_{T_1} {\delta C_p(T')} \, dT'$

where:

$\delta H^0__{R}$ = enthalpy of reaction

${\delta C_p(T')}$ = the difference in the heat capacities of the products and the reactants.

∴

$\delta H^0__{R,435K}$ = $\delta H^0__{R,298.15K}$ $+$ $\int\limits^{435}_{298.15} {\delta C_p(T')} \, dT'$

= $1(91300 J.mol^{-1} ) +\int\limits^{435}_{298.15} [{(29.86)-\frac{1}{2}(29.38)-\frac{1}{2}29.13}]J.K^{-1}.mol^{-1} \, dT'$

= 91300 J + (0.605 J.K⁻¹)(435-298.15)K

= 91382.79 J

$\delta H^0__{R,435K}$ ≅ 91383 J

6 0

3 years ago

What compound is formed when methyloxirane (1,2-epoxypropane) is reacted with ethylmagnesium bromide followed by treatment with

Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

Pentan-2-ol

Explanation:

On this reaction, we have a Grignard reagent (ethylmagnesium bromide), therefore we will have the production of a carbanion (step 1). Then this carbanion can attack the least substituted carbon in the epoxide in this case carbon 1 (step 2). In this step, the epoxide is open and a negative charge is generated in the oxygen. The next step, is the treatment with aqueous acid, when we add acid the hydronium ion ( $H^+$ ) would be produced, so in the reaction mechanism, we can put the hydronium ion. This ion would be attacked by the negative charge produced in the second step to produce the final molecule: "Pentan-2-ol".

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago

I need part 1 and 2 please , just separate answers

Vladimir79 [104]

First, we have to remember the molarity formula:

$M=\text{ }\frac{moles\text{ of solute}}{L\text{ solution}}$

Part 1:

In this case, our solute is sodium nitrate (NaNO3), and we have the mass dissolved in water, then we have to convert grams to moles. For that, we need the molecular weight:

$M.W_{NaNO_3}=\text{ 23+14+16*3= 85 g/mol}$

Then, we calculate the moles present in the solution:

$3.976\text{ g NaNO}_3\text{ * }\frac{1\text{ mol}}{85\text{ g}}=\text{ 0.04678 mol NaNO}_3$

Now, we have the necessary data to calculate the molarity (with the solution volume of 200 mL):

$M=\frac{0.04678\text{ mol}}{200\text{ mL*}\frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}}}=\text{ 0.2339 M}$

The molarity of this solution equals 0.2339 M.

Part 2:

In this case, we have the same amount (in moles and mass) of sodium nitrate, but a different volume of solution, then we only have to change it:

$M=\text{ }\frac{0.04678\text{ mol}}{275\text{ mL *}\frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}}}=\text{ 0.1701 M}$

So, the molarity of this solution is 0.1701 M.

5 0

10 months ago

What volume does 0.482 mol of gas occupy at a pressure of 719 mmHg at 56 ∘C?

kozerog [31]

Answer:

The volume is 13, 69 L

Explanation:

We use the formula PV=nRT. We convert the temperature in Celsius into Kelvin and the pressure in mmHg into atm.

0°C= 273K---> 56°C= 56 + 273= 329K

760 mmHg----1 atm

719 mmHg----x= (719 mmHgx 1 atm)/760 mmHg= 0,95 atm

PV=nRT ---> V= (nRT)/P

V=( 0,482 molx 0,082 l atm/K mol x 329K)/0,95 atm

V=13,68778526 L

7 0

3 years ago