Covalent compounds
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We are given with the initial volume of the substance and the molarity. The first thing that needs to be done is to multiply the equation in order to obtain the number of moles such as shown below.
number of moles = (40 mL) x (1 L / 1000 mL) x (0.3433 moles / L)
number of moles = 0.013732 moles
To get the value of the molarity of the diluted solution, we divide the number of moles by the total volume.
molarity = (0.013732 moles) / (750 mL / 1000 mL/L) = 0.0183 M
Similarly, we can solve for the molarity by using the equation,
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Substituting the known values in the equation,
(0.3433 M)(40 mL) = M₂(750 mL)
M₂ = 0.0183 M
the bond in a molecule of Cl2 is a covalent bond
Answer:
The u (amu is the old unit name) is 1/12 of the weight of an 12C atom. The way the u is chosen ensures that all core and atom masses are multiples of 1(±0.1) u.
Explanation:
Further explanation if needed...
Carbon 12 was chosen because the chemical atomic weights based on C12 are almost identical to the chemical atomic weights based on the natural mix of oxygen. Simply because the atomic mass is defined as 1/12 of the mass of 12C. Others isotopes of carbon (13C mostly, with an abundance of 1.1% approximately) account for an average atomic mass slightly above 12.