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Shkiper50 [21]
3 years ago
9

The most useful ore of aluminum is bauxite, in which Al is present as hydrated oxides, Al2O3 * xH2O.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lesantik [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

44.7 kWh

Explanation:

Let's consider the reduction of Al₂O₃ to Al in the Bayer process.

6 e⁻ + 3 H₂O + Al₂O₃ → 2 Al + 6 OH⁻

We can establish the following relations:

  • The molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol.
  • 2 moles of Al are produced when 6 moles of e⁻ circulate.
  • 1 mol of e⁻ has a charge of 96468 c (Faraday's constant).
  • 1 V = 1 J/c
  • 1 kWh = 3.6 × 10⁶ J

When the applied electromotive force is 5.00 V, the energy required to produce 3.00 kg (3.00 × 10³ g) of aluminum is:

3.00 \times 10^{3} gAl.\frac{1molAl}{26.98gAl} .\frac{6mole^{-}}{2molAl}.\frac{96468c}{1mole^{-}}.\frac{5.00J}{c}.\frac{1kWh}{3.6 \times 10^{6}J} =44.7kWh

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Answer:

ii. C,\ N^-,\ O^{2-}

Explanation:

Isoelectric species are the species which have same number of electrons.

From the given options:-

C,\ N^-,\ O^{2-} are the isoelectric species.

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2 years ago
How did the uncertainty principle influence thinking about the arrangement of electrons in atoms?
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
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6 0
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describe in general terms an experiment to determine the molal freezing point depression constant kf of water. Assume the availa
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A solution (in this experiment solution of NaNO₃) freezes at a lower temperature than does the pure solvent (deionized water). The higher the solute concentration (sodium nitrate), freezing point depression of the solution will be greater.
Equation describing the change in freezing point: 
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