Answer: the two states that are fluid are;-
<u>#{1} liquid</u>
<u>#{2} gas </u>
Explanation:
as we know that there are mainly three states of substance
but among them only two of them can fluid and takes the shape of the container that are liquid and gas
You would use answer 2O g/cm3
Answer:
Q = 40.1 degrees
Explanation:
Given:
- The weight of the timber W = 670 N
- Water surface level from pivot y = 2.1 m
- The specific density of water Y = 9810 N / m^3
- Dimension of timber = (0.15 x 0.15 x 0.0036) m
Find:
- The angle of inclination Q that the timber makes with the horizontal.
Solution:
- Calculate the Flamboyant Force F_b acting upwards at a distance x along the timber, which is unknown:
F_b = Y * V_timber
F_b = 9810*0.15*0.15*x
F_b = 226.7*x N
- Take static equilibrium conditions for the timber, and take moments about the pivot:
(M)_p = 0
W*0.5*3.6*cos(Q) - x/2 * F_b*cos(Q) = 0
- Plug values in:
670*0.5*3.6 - x^2 * 0.5*226.7 = 0
x^2 = 1206 / 113.35
x = 3.26 m
- Now use the value of x and vertical height y to compute the angle of inclination to be:
sin(Q) = y / x
sin(Q) = 2.1 / 3.26
Q = sin^-1 (0.6441718)
Q = 40.1 degrees
"B" When an object moves away from us, the light is shifted to the red end of the spectrum, as its wavelengths get longer.
Answer:
a) that laser 1 has the first interference closer to the central maximum
c) Δy = 0.64 m
Explanation:
The interference phenomenon is described by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
Where d is the separation of the slits, λ the wavelength and m an integer that indicates the order of interference
For the separation of the lines we use trigonometry
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = y / x
In interference experiments the angle is very small
tan θ = sin θ = y / x
d y / x = m λ
a) and b) We apply the equation to the first laser
λ = d / 20
d y / x = m d / 20
y = m x / 20
y = 1 4.80 / 20
y = 0.24 m
The second laser
λ = d / 15
d y / x = m d / 15
y = m x / 15
y = 0.32 m
We can see that laser 1 has the first interference closer to the central maximum
c) laser 1
They ask us for the second maximum m = 2
y₂ = 2 4.8 / 20
y₂ = 0.48 m
For laser 2 they ask us for the third minimum m = 3
In this case to have a minimum we must add half wavelength
y₃ = (m + ½) x / 15
m = 3
y₃ = (3 + ½) 4.8 / 15
y₃ = 1.12 m
Δy = 1.12 - 0.48
Δy = 0.64 m
