Answer: C
Explanation:
The one closest to the atomic center, there is a single 1s orbital that can hold 2 electrons. At the next energy level, there are four orbitals.
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
You can find this by looking at the number of protons in Boron, 5.
Then calculate how many electrons you are given, in this case the 2 core plus the 3 valence equal 5 total electrons
Neutral elements have the same number of protons and electrons, so your answer would be the element with 5 electrons, Boron.
You can also know this by using electron configuration. Since you kow there are 5 electrons then you can use EC to find out where your element is. In this case it is: 1s2 2s2 2p1
Answer:
Explanation:
It is easier if you convert the kelvin temperature into Celsius degrees:
- ºC = T - 273.15 = 150 - 273.15 = -123.15ºC
Now, you know that that is a very cold temperature. Thus, may be the oxygen is not gas any more but it changed to liquid . . . or solid?
You must search for the boiling point and melting (freezing) point of oxygen in tables or the internet. At standard pressure (about 1 atm) they are:
- Melting point: −218.79 °C,
- Boiling point: −182.962 °C
That means that:
- below -218.79ºC oxygen is solid (not our case).
- between -218.79ºC and -182.962ºC oxygen is liquid (not our case)
- over -182.962ºC oxygen is a gas. This is our case, because -123.15ºC is a higher temperature than -182.962ºC.
Hence, <em>the state of matter of oxygen at 150K</em>, and standard pressure, is gas.
Answer:
Density is 6.16g/L
Explanation:
<em>... at exactly -15°C and exactly 1atm...</em>
<em />
Using general gas law:
PV = nRT
We can find density (Ratio of mass and volume) in an ideal gas as follows:
P/RT = n/V
<em>To convert moles to grams we need to multiply the moles with Molar Weight, MW:</em>
n*MW = m
n = m/MW
P/RT = m/V*MW
P*MW/RT = m/V
<em>Where P is pressure: 1atm;</em>
<em>MW of chlorine pentafluoride: 130.445g/mol</em>
<em>R is gas constant: 0.082atmL/molK</em>
<em>And T is absolute temperature: -15°C+273.15 = 258.15K</em>
<em />
Replacing:
P*MW/RT = m/V
1atm*130.445g/mol / 0.082atmL/molK*258.15K = m/V
6.16g/L = m/V
<h3>Density of the gas is 6.16g/L</h3>
<em> </em>
Answer:
There are total 8 bonding electrons 6 frm the both Carbons and 2 from both hydrogens.
Explanation:
