1. Gas
2. Hot
Are the answers.
Answer:
5 ohms
Explanation:
Given:
EMF of the ideal battery (E) = 60 V
Voltage across the terminals of the battery (V) = 40 V
Current across the terminals (I) = 4 A
Let the internal resistance be 'r'.
Now, we know that, the voltage drop in the battery is given as:
Therefore, the voltage across the terminals of the battery is given as:

Now, rewriting in terms of 'r', we get:

Plug in the given values and solve for 'r'. This gives,

Therefore, the internal resistance of the battery is 5 ohms.
Answer:
-35 m/s
Explanation:
Momentum is conserved.
Momentum before firing = momentum after firing
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂
Before the bullet is fired, the bullet and rifle have no velocity, so u₁ and u₂ are 0.
0 = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂
Given m₁ = 0.7 kg, v₁ = 350 m/s, and m₂ = 7 kg:
0 = (0.7 kg) (350 m/s) + (7 kg) v
v = -35 m/s
The rifle recoils at 35 m/s in the opposite direction.
Answer:
After a nucleus with 85 protons undergoes alpha decay, it has 83 protons.
Explanation:
In an alpha particle there are two protons
In the given substance's nucleus, there are total of 85 protons
After the decay, the proton number reduce
The current proton number after decay is
85 -2 = 83
After a nucleus with 85 protons undergoes alpha decay, it has 83 protons.