To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts given by Malus regarding the Intensity of light.
From the law of Malus intensity can be defined as

Where
Angle From vertical of the axis of the polarizing filter
Intensity of the unpolarized light
The expression for the intensity of the light after passing through the first filter is given by

Replacing we have that


Re-arrange the equation,

Re-arrange to find \theta





The value of the angle from vertical of the axis of the second polarizing filter is equal to 30.2°
The kinetic energy in the first case is 4 times more than the second case.
Hence, option D)It is 4 times greater is the correct answer.
<h3>What is Kinetic Energy?</h3>
Kinetic energy is simply a form of energy a particle or object possesses due to its motion.
It is expressed as;
K = (1/2)mv²
Where m is mass of the object and v is its velocity.
Given that;
- For the first case, velocity v = 16m/s
- For the second case, velocity = 8m/s
- Let the mass of the car be m
For the first case, kinetic energy of the car will be;
K = (1/2)mv²
K = (1/2) × m × (16m/s)²
K = (1/2) × m × 256m²/s²
K = mass × 128m²/s²
For the second case, kinetic energy of the car will be;
K = (1/2)mv²
K = (1/2) × m × (8m/s)²
K = (1/2) × m × 64m²/s²
K = mass × 32m²/s²
Comparing the kinetic energy of the car with the same mass but different velocity, we can see that the kinetic energy in the first case is 4 times more than the second case.
Hence, option D)It is 4 times greater is the correct answer.
Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/12669551
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Answer:
A. Zero
Explanation:
The force on a coil of N turns, enclosing an area, A and carrying a current I in the presence of a magnetic field B, is :
F = N * I * A * B * sinθ
Where θ is the angle between the normal of the enclosed area and the magnetic field.
Since the normal of the area is parallel to the magnetic field, θ = 0
Hence:
F = NIABsin0
F = 0 or Zero
Explanation & answer:
Given:
Fuel consumption, C = 22 L/h
Specific gravity = 0.8
output power, P = 55 kW
heating value, H = 44,000 kJ/kg
Solution:
Calculate energy intake
E = C*P*H
= (22 L/h) / (3600 s/h) * (1000 mL/L) * (0.8 g/mL) * (44000 kJ/kg)
= (22/3600)*1000*0.8*44000 j/s
= 215111.1 j/s
Calculate output power
P = 55 kW
= 55000 j/s
Efficiency
= output / input
= P/E
=55000 / 215111.1
= 0.2557
= 25.6% to 1 decimal place.
The answer is C but man if you have leak or a meltdown good luck to anyone downstream.