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Answer:
The answer to your question is V = 0.108 L or 108 ml
Explanation:
Data
Volume = ?
mass = 0.405 g
Temperature = 273°K
Pressure = 1 atm
Process
1.- Convert mass of Kr to moles
83.8 g of Kr -------------------- 1 mol
0.405 g ------------------- x
x = (0.405 x 1) / 83.8
x = 0.0048 moles
2.- Use the Ideal gas law to solve this problem
PV = nRT
- Solve for V
V = nRT / P
- Substitution
V = (0.0048)(0.082)(273) / 1
- Simplification
V = 0.108 / 1
- Result
V = 0.108 L
The arrows represent the movement of starting substances
Answer:
91.26 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of PF₃ = 180 g
Mass of F₂ required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 6F₂ → 4PF₃
Moles of PF₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 180 g/ 88 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.05 mol
Now we will compare the moles of PF₃ with F₂.
PF₃ : F₂
4 : 6
2.05 : 6/4×2.05 = 3.075
Mass of F₂:
Mass of F₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of F₂ = 3.075 mol × 38 g/mol
Mass of F₂ = 116.85 g
If reaction yield is 78.1%:
116.85 /100 ×78.1 = 91.26 g
