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Blababa [14]
3 years ago
12

What is the ionic charge for C, Si, Ge, Sn and Pb?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alecsey [184]3 years ago
6 0
An atom of carbon has 4 electrons in its outermost shell, which means that 
<span>its ionic charge is 4+ or 4-
</span>Si is in same group as carbon so its also 4+ or 4-
Germanium is 4+.
Sn is also 2+ or 4+
Pb is usually +2


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Sesh wants to create a device to transmit an electrical current. He has the following materials: pure water (H2O), brass (Cu3Zn2
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Use the brass foil to carry the current, because metals conduct electricity well in the solid state.


Dissolve the calcium chloride in water, because ionic compounds conduct electricity well when dissolved.


Pure water, sugar, or methane are not useful because they are covalent compounds and do not conduct an electric current.

5 0
3 years ago
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3. Which is not a disturbance of an ecosystem?
Lyrx [107]
A decomposer is not a disturbance of the ecosystem because it decomposes dead animal bodies and recycles it into the soil which helps the food chain work
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3 years ago
A chemist needs 10 liters of a 25% acid solution. The solution is to be mixed from three solutions whose concentrations are 10%,
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

a) 1 litre of  10% solution and 7 litre of 20% solution

b) 1.67 litres of 50% solution and 8.33 litres of the 20% solution

c) 3.75 litres of 50% solution and 6.25 litres of 20% solution

Explanation:

Given:

chemist needs = 10 liters of a 25% acid solution

Concentration of three solutions that are to be mixed = 10%, 20% and 50%.

Solution:

A) Use 2 liters of the 50% solution

Let us mix this with 10% and 20% solution

They will have to equal 8 litres

Let x=20% solution

Then (8-x) =10%

So the equation becomes,

10%(8-x)+ 20%x+50%(2)=25(10)

(0.1)(8-x) +0.2x+0.50(2)= 0.25(10)

0.8-0.1x+0.2x+1.0=2.5

0.2x-0.1x=2.5-0.8-1.0

0.1x=0.7

x=\frac{0.7}{0.1}

x= 7

so, 8-x = 8 -7= 1 litre of  10% solution and 7 litre of 20% solution

B)Use as little as possible of the 50% solution

Let x be the amount of 50% solution.

Then(10-x) be the 20% solution

Now the equation becomes,

50%(x)+20%(10-x)=25%(10)

0.50x+0.2(10-x)=0.25(10)

0.5x+2.0-0.2x=2.5

0.3x=2.5-2.0

0.3x=0.5

x=\frac{0.5}{0.3}

x=1.67  

now (10-x)=(10-1.67)=8.33

so there will be 1.67 litres of 50% solution and 8.33 litres of the 20% solution

c) ) Use as much as possible of the 50% solution

Let x be the amount of 50% solution.

Then(10-x) be the 20% solution

Now the equation becomes,

50%(x)+10%(10-x)=25%(10)

0.50x+0.1(10-x)=0.25(10)

0.5x+1.0-0.1x=2.5

0.4x=2.5-1.0

0.4x=1.5

x=\frac{1.5}{0.3}

x=3.75

Now, (10-x)=(10- 3.75)=6.26

So there will be 3.75 litres of 50% solution and 6.25 litres of 20% solution

5 0
3 years ago
1. Consider the reaction: N2 (g) + O2 (g)  2NO (g) + Cl2 (g) A reaction mixture at 400 C has the following composition: [NO] =
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Answer:

The reaction is not at the equilibrium, we have more products than reactants.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Temperature = 400 °C

When Q=K, this means the system is at equilibrium. There will not be a shift to either the left or the right.

When Q<K,it means we have more reactants than products. The system will, as reaction, make more products, this will cause the equilibrium to move to the right.

When Q>K,it means we have more products than reactants. The system will, as reaction, make less products and more reactants, this will cause the equilibrium to move to the left.

[NO] = 0.01 M

[N2] = 0.001 M

[O2] = 0.001 M

Kc = 0.0156

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2 (g) + O2 (g) ⇆ 2NO (g) + Cl2 (g)

Step 3: Calculate Q

Q = [NO]²/[N2][O2]

Q = 0.01²/(0.01*0.001)

Q = 10

Q>>Kc

This means we have more products than reactants. The system will, as reaction, make less products and more reactants, this will cause the equilibrium to move to the left.

The reaction is not at the equilibrium, we have more products than reactants.

4 0
3 years ago
A sample of carbon dioxide has a mass of 54.0 g.
cluponka [151]

Since 1 molecule =1 mole

So 1 mole has 44grams

4 0
3 years ago
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