<u>Ans: 650 J = 155 calories</u>
<u>Given:</u>
Energy in joules = 650 J
<u>To determine:</u>
The energy in calories
<u>Explanation:</u>
1 joule = 0.2388 calories
Therefore, 650 joules = 0.2388 calories * 650 J/1 J = 155 calories
Answer:
They become ductile and deform plastically
Explanation:
When rocks are buried by the materials up to a greater depth, then the confining pressure increases significantly. This results in the ductile behavior of the rocks at such depth. These rocks are present in the ductile region where the depth is about more than 20 to 30 km. Here the rocks are subjected to extremely high pressure and temperature conditions, which favors the transformation of rocks into more higher-grade metamorphic rocks. It is also enhanced due to the geothermal gradient.
Under such high pressure and temperature, the rocks show the behavior of plasticity, where the rocks undergo bending, buckling as well as they tend to flow, and there occurs low strain rate, resulting in the permanent deformation of rocks.
Thus, the rocks become ductile and deform plastically at such conditions.
Answer:
A leaf needs carbon dioxide and water for photosynthesis. ... For carbon dioxide to enter, the stomata on the surface of the leaf must be open. As you have seen, transpiration draws water from the roots into the leaf mesophyll.
I hope this helps you :)