Answer: Impulse = 4 kgm/s
Explanation:
From the question, you're given the following parameters:
Momentum P1 = 12 kgm/s
Momentum P2 = 16 kgm/s
Time t = 0.2 s
According to second law of motion,
Force F = change in momentum ÷ time
That is
F = (P2 - P1)/t
Cross multiply
Ft = P2 - P1
Where Ft = impulse
Substitute P1 and P2 into the formula
Impulse = 16 - 12 = 4 kgm/s
The magnitude of the impulse is therefore 4 kgm/s.
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Answer:
a.
b.1058 N
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of each dog,M=18.5 kg
Mass of sled with rider,m=250 kg
a.Average force,F=185 N


By Newton's second law



b.By Newton's second law

Substitute the values

Hence, the force in the coupling between the dogs and the sled=1058 N
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)
North of East
Explanation:
Speed of train towards East = 60 km/h
displacement towards East is given as

now it turns towards 50 degree East of North
so its distance is given as


then finally it moves towards west for 50 min

Now the total displacement of the train is given as



now total time duration of the motion is given as


now average velocity is given as


Part a)
magnitude of the average velocity is given as



Part b)
Direction of the velocity is given as


North of East