Answer:
Equation for SHM can be written
V = w A cos w t where w is the angular frequency and the velocity is a maximum at t = 0
V1 = w1 A cos w1 t
V2 = w2 A cos w2 t
V2 / V1 = w2 / w1 since cos X t = 1 if t = zero
V2 / V1 = 2 pi f2 / (2 pi f1) = f2 / f1 = T1 / T2
If the velocity is twice as large the period will be 1/2 long
If they both are moving with the same speed and direction
i.e. covering the same distance in the same time interval in the same direction
Because Na⁺ ion lacks an electron and O²⁻ has two extra electrons extra, to balance the charge, we need 2 Na⁺ ions.
All ions, atoms and molecules want to get to the minimum energy state, and that state is when the ion, atom, or molecule is neutral, that's why all of them want to balance their charges.
Answer: 459.14 N
Explanation:
from the question, we have
diameter = 10 m
radius (r) = 5 m
weight (Fw) = 670 N
time (t) = 8 seconds
Circular motion has centripetal force and acceleration pointing perpendicular and inwards of the path, therefore we apply the equation below
∑ F = F c = F w − Fn ..............equation 1
Fn = Fw − Fc = mg − (mv^2 / r) ...................equation 2
substituting the value of v as (2πr / T) we now have
Fn = mg − (m(2πr / T )^2) / r
Fn= mg − (4(π^2)mr / T^2) ..........equation 3
Fw (mass of the person) = mg
therefore m = Fw / g
m = 670 / 9.8 = 68.367 kg
now substituting our values into equation 3
Fn = 670 - ( (4 x (π^2) x 68.367 x 5 ) / 8^2)
Fn = 670 - 210.86
Fn = 459.14 N
