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Oduvanchick [21]
4 years ago
8

How many sulfur atoms are present in 100 grams of this compound? Report your answer to three significant figures.

Chemistry
1 answer:
kap26 [50]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of sulfur: 100 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur

The molar mass of sulfur is 32.07 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur are:

100 g × (1 mol/32.07 g) = 3.12 mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of atoms in 3.12 moles of sulfur

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of sulfur in 1 mole of sulfur.

3.12 mol × (6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol) = 1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms

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How many grams of magnesium acetate are in 8.95x10^23 formula units?
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

211.63 g.

Explanation:

  • Particles could refer to atoms, molecules, formula units.
  • <em>Knowing that every one mole of a substance contains Avogadro's no. of molecules (NA = 6.022 x 10²³).</em>

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:  </u></em>

1.0 mole → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.

??? mole → 8.95 x 10²³ molecules.

  • The no. of moles of magnesium acetate = (8.95 x 10²³ molecules) (1.0 mole) / (6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 1.486 mol.

∴ The grams of magnesium acetate are in 8.95 x 10²³ formula units = n x molar mass = (1.486 mol)(142.394 g/mol) = 211.63 g.

5 0
3 years ago
When the reaction mixture is worked-up, it is first washed three times with 5% sodium bicarbonate, and then with a saturated nac
Ann [662]

Solution:

After the reaction of mixture is worked-up Washing three times the organic  with sodium carbonate helps to decrease the solubility of the organic layer into the aqueous layer. This allows the organic layer to be separated more easily.

And then the reaction washed by saturated NACL we have The bulk of the water can often be removed by shaking or "washing" the organic layer with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (otherwise known as brine). The salt water works to pull the water from the organic layer to the water layer.

5 0
4 years ago
Give the correct thermochemical equations for a (cacl2+h2o) pack and (nh4no3+h2o) pack.
Umnica [9.8K]

In a pack of CaCl2 and H2O, hydrolysis of Ca+2 will occur

This will result in formation of Ca(OH)2.

The reaction is exothermic in nature

so the balanced thermo-chemical equation will be

CaCl2(aq) + H2O (l)  ---> Ca(OH)2   + 2HCl + Heat


In a pack of NH4NO3 and H2O hydrolysis of NH4+ will occur as

NH4NO3 (aq)  + H2O(l)  + Heat ---> NH4OH(aq)  + HNO3 (aq)

It is an endothermic reaction


7 0
3 years ago
I’m struggling with dimensional analysis in chemistry! Will someone please help me with .74 Kcal/min to cal/sec ? Explain and gi
valina [46]

Answer:

            12.33 cal/sec

Explanation:

As we know,

                          1 Kcal  =  1000 cal

So,

                     0.74 Kcal  =  X cal

Solving for X,

                      X =  (0.74 Kcal × 1000 cal) ÷ 1 Kcal

                      X =  740 cal

Also we know that,

                      1 Minute  =  60 Seconds

Therefore, in order to derive cal/sec unit replace 0.74 Kcal by 740 cal and 1 min by 60 sec in given unit as,

                                       = 740 cal / 60 sec

                                       = 12.33 cal/sec

3 0
4 years ago
1. Which of the following would likely form a heterogeneous mixture? (Points : 3)
Nata [24]
For the answer to the question above asking w<span>hich of the following would likely form a heterogeneous mixture?

The answer would be</span> <span>sand and water
other choices like
,baking soda salt and sugar are soluble in water and form homogeneous solution</span>
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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