Answer:
![5.31*10^{-10} = \frac{[]H_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}{[H_{2}O]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.31%2A10%5E%7B-10%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5DH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
Explanation:
For a chemical reaction, equilibrium is a state at which the rate of the forward reaction equals that of the reverse reaction. The equilibrium constant Keq is a parameter characteristic of this state which is expressed as a ratio of the concentration of the products to that of the reactants.
For a hypothetical reaction:
xA + yB ⇄ zC
The equilibrium constant is :
![Keq = \frac{[A]^{x}[B]^{y}}{[C]^{z} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%7D%7B%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D%20%7D)
The given reaction involves the decomposition of H2O into H2 and O2
The equilibrium constant is expressed as :
![Keq = \frac{[]H_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}{[H_{2}O]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5DH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
Since Keq = 5.31*10^-10
P₄O₁₀ + 6H₂O → 4H₃PO₄
The equation shows us that the molar ratio of
P₄O₁₀ : 6H₂O = 1:6
We also know that one mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles. We can use this to calculate the moles of water.
moles(H₂O) = (5.51 x 10²³) / (6.02 x 10²³)
= 0.92 mole
That means moles of P₄O₁₀ = 0.92 / 6
= 0.15
Each mole of P₄O₁₀ contains 4 moles of P.
moles(P) = 4 x 0.15 = 0.6 mol
Mr of P = 207 grams per mol
Mass of P = 207 x 0.6
= 124.2 grams
Answer:
The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.
Explanation:
Mass of water in water bath ,m= 8.10 kg = 8100 g ( 1kg = 1000g)
Initial temperature of the water = 
Final temperature of the water = 
Specific heat capacity of water under these conditions = c = 4.18 J/gK
Amount of energy lost by water = -Q = -69.0 kJ = -69.0 × 1000 J
( 1kJ=1000 J)
The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.
A moon would be the correct answer.
