Answer :
Option A) 2.00 eV
Explanation : The conversion of J to eV is done with the following formula;
Here, we have the value of particle in terms of Joules which is 3.2 X
So, on substituting we get,
= 3.2 X
X
= 1.99 eV so, it can be rounded off to 2.00 eV.
(26) All atoms area...<span><span>with the number of protons equaling the number of electrons
</span>(27) </span>The particles that are found in the nucleus of an atom are...<span> protons and neutrons.
(28) </span>As a consequence of the discovery of the nucleus by Rutherford, which model of the atom is thought to be true?...<span>Protons. electrons, and neutrons are evenly distributed throughout the volume of the atom.
(29) </span>The nucleus of an atom is...<span>the central core and is composed of protons and neutrons</span>.
These are two questions and two answers
Question 1.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) m = 9.11 × 10⁻³¹ kg
b) λ = 3.31 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
c) c = 3.00 10⁸ m/s
d) s = ?
<u>2) Formula:</u>
The wavelength (λ), the speed (s), and the mass (m) of the particles are reltated by the Einstein-Planck's equation:
- h is Planck's constant: h= 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s
<u>3) Solution:</u>
Solve for s:
Substitute:
- s = 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s / ( 9.11 × 10⁻³¹ kg × 3.31 × 10⁻¹⁰ m) = 2.20 × 10 ⁶ m/s
To express the speed relative to the speed of light, divide by c = 3.00 10⁸ m/s
- s = 2.20 × 10 ⁶ m/s / 3.00 10⁸ m/s = 7.33 × 10 ⁻³
Answer: s = 7.33 × 10 ⁻³ c
Question 2.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) m = 45.9 g (0.0459 kg)
b) s = 70.0 m/s
b) λ = ?
<u>2) Formula:</u>
Macroscopic matter follows the same Einstein-Planck's equation, but the wavelength is so small that cannot be detected:
- h is Planck's constant: h= 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s
<u>3) Solution:</u>
Substitute:
- λ = 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s / ( 0.0459 kg × 70.0 m/s) = 2.06 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m
As you see, that is tiny number and explains why the wave nature of the golf ball is undetectable.
Answer: 2.06 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m.
Acceleration is the rate at which an object changes its speed. When a raindrop is falling down from the clouds due to gravity, the veloicty is pretty much fast, however air resistance comes in action and slows the droplet down... it gives it a constant speed until it hits the ground