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Novay_Z [31]
3 years ago
9

How does a scientist use observations to help create the

Chemistry
1 answer:
alexira [117]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

They use hypotheses to guess a result based on what they already know. Observations are used to record the results of an experiment. Predictions are used to have an expected outcome of a test, thinking the hypothesis is correct. Experiments are used to test the hypothesis.

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The following reaction shows sodium carbonate reacting with calcium hydroxide.
velikii [3]

Ans: 15.1 grams

Given reaction:

Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 → 2NaOH + CaCO3

Mass of Na2CO3 = 20.0 g

Molar mass of Na2CO3 = 105.985 g/mol

# moles of Na2CO3 = 20/105.985 = 0.1887 moles

Based on the reaction stoichiometry: 1 mole of Na2CO3 produces 2 moles of NaOH

# moles of NaOH produced = 0.1887*2 = 0.3774 moles

Molar mass of NaOH = 22.989 + 15.999 + 1.008 = 39.996 g/mol

Mass of NaOH produced = 0.3774*39.996 = 15.09 grams


5 0
2 years ago
What volume of a 0.232 M hydrobromic acid solution is required to neutralize 10.8 mL of a 0.162 M potassium hydroxide solution?
Naily [24]

Answer:

156 mL hydrobromic acid

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
2C 2 H 6 +7O 2 ***>4CO 2 +6H 2 O if 7.0 g of C 2 H 6 react with 18 g of O 2 , how many grams of water will be produced
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

grams H₂O produced = 8.7 grams

Explanation:

Given 2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g) => 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l)

               7g           18g                             ?g

Plan => Convert gms to moles => determine Limiting reactant => solve for moles water => convert moles water to grams water

Moles Reactants

moles C₂H₆ = 7g/30g/mol = 0.233mol

moles O₂ = 18g/32g/mol = 0.563mol

Limiting Reactant => (Test for Limiting Reactant)  Divide mole value by respective coefficient of balanced equation; the smaller number is the limiting reactant.

moles C₂H₆/2 = 0.233/2 = 0.12

moles O₂/7 = 0.08

<u><em>Limiting Reactant is O₂</em></u>

Moles and Grams of H₂O:

Use Limiting Reactant moles (not division value) to calculate moles of H₂O.

moles H₂O = 6/7(moles O₂) = 6/7(0.562) moles H₂O = 0.482 mole H₂O yield

grams H₂O = (0.482mol)(18g·mol⁻¹) = 8.7 grams H₂O

3 0
3 years ago
L20_UENAxleFsh-VHfg9rLfZsitva3L3UKGjmF1B299/vie Settle a dispute. X Anya claims that this challenge can be solved with a single
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Neither arre correct

Explanation:

Neither Anya nor Braden are correct. This is because if you use 90 degrees, 180 degrees, or even 270 degrees you will not get the exact image, which means that the image will not be found by just a rotation because there will be a curve in the image. You can solve it if you can do 90 degree rotation and translation.

4 0
3 years ago
What does the word "kinetic" indicate about
Natasha2012 [34]
It’s B. The kinetic molecular theory states that matter is made up of constantly moving particles.
4 0
2 years ago
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