Answer:
The relative humidity is 36%.
Explanation:
Relative humidity is the measure of ratio of actual vapor density to saturated vapor density in a given system. So there are different ways to measure the relative humidity in the atmosphere. One of the common ways is to measure using Psychrometer. In this instrument, two different thermometers are used as measuring device. One of the thermometer measures the humidity in dry air and another in wet air. So the difference of the temperature of dry and wet air bulb will be related to determine the relative humidity percentage. The formula to determine the relative humidity using this method is as below.
![Relative humidity=\frac{(e_{w}-[N*(1+0.00115*T_{w}*(T_{d}-T_{w}))])*100}{e_{d} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Relative%20humidity%3D%5Cfrac%7B%28e_%7Bw%7D-%5BN%2A%281%2B0.00115%2AT_%7Bw%7D%2A%28T_%7Bd%7D-T_%7Bw%7D%29%29%5D%29%2A100%7D%7Be_%7Bd%7D%20%7D)
Also,
![e_{d}=6.112*e^{[\frac{(17.502*T_{d} )}{(240.97+T_{d} )}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=e_%7Bd%7D%3D6.112%2Ae%5E%7B%5B%5Cfrac%7B%2817.502%2AT_%7Bd%7D%20%29%7D%7B%28240.97%2BT_%7Bd%7D%20%29%7D%5D%7D)
And,
![e_{w}=6.112*e^{[\frac{(17.502*T_{w} )}{(240.97+T_{w} )}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=e_%7Bw%7D%3D6.112%2Ae%5E%7B%5B%5Cfrac%7B%2817.502%2AT_%7Bw%7D%20%29%7D%7B%28240.97%2BT_%7Bw%7D%20%29%7D%5D%7D)
Here e =2.718,
and
are the temperature at dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures, respectively.
So, the relative humidity after substituting the values of Td = 2 C and Tw = -2 C is 36%.
Answer:
37.8 Degrees Celcius is your answer.
Answer:
(a) W
(b) X
(c) Y
Explanation:
Let's consider the following table with melting and boiling points for 4 substances.
Substance Melting Point (°C) Boiling Point (°C)
W -7 60
X 660 2500
Y 180 1330
Z 115 445
Let's consider that:
- Below the melting point, a substance is solid.
- Between the melting and the boiling point, a substance is liquid.
- Above the boiling point, a substance is gas.
(a) Which substance is a gas at 100°C?
At 100 °C, W is above the boiling point
(b) Which substance is a liquid for the largest range of temperature?
The largest difference between the melting point and the boiling point is that of X: 2500 - 660 = 1840.
(c) Which substance is liquid at 1000 °C and a gas at 2000°C?
Y is between the melting and the boiling point at 1000 °C and above the boiling point at 2000 °C.
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