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scoray [572]
2 years ago
12

A material absorbs or reflects all of the light that reaches it. What type of material is it?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanya [424]2 years ago
7 0
Material that absorbs or reflects all light that reaches it is called opaque. 

An object is translucent when it allows some light to go through and reflects the others It is transparent when all light goes through it. Pigmented on the other hand changes the color of the light. 

The answer is D.
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Aluminum hydroxide + nitric acid ➡ aluminum nitrate + water
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

Chemical equation:

HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃   →  Al(NO₃)₃ + H₂O

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃   →  Al(NO₃)₃ + H₂O

Balanced chemical equation:

3HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃   →  Al(NO₃)₃ + 3H₂O

Ionic equation:

3H⁺ + 3NO⁻₃(aq) + Al(OH)₃(s)   →  Al³⁺(aq) + 3NO₃⁻¹(aq) + 3H₂O(l)

Net ionic equation:

Al(OH)₃(s)  +  3H⁺(aq)     →  Al³⁺(aq) +  3H₂O(l)

The NO⁻₃ are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The water can not be splitted into ions because it is present in liquid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.  

4 0
3 years ago
EXTRACTION OF CAFFEINE 1.Explain the reason each step of the separation is performed with three portions of the solvent rather t
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Throughout the explanations section below you will find a description of the question.

Explanation:

(1)

  • Whether a solution would be positioned inside a separative funnel, combined water, as well as solvent, disintegrate particulate caffeine. In every stage, the caffeine content incorporated relies upon the coefficient of caffeine partitioning throughout the combination of water as well as fluid.
  • Thus, increasingly caffeine is taken from the solvent whenever the moment you bring additional solvent. Consequently, we separate the solvent from the single component.

(2)

  • For compounds to be mixed thoroughly and separated into different layers, a shuddering mixture within the dividing funnel would be essential.
  • However, it vibrates the separation funnel forcefully, restricts airflow within the funnel, which can also induce the fluid under it to burst or causing fluid to fire.
3 0
3 years ago
The measured voltage of an electrochemical cell consisting of pure nickel immersed in a solution of Ni2+ ions of unknown concent
Verizon [17]

Answer:

[Ni²⁺] = 1.33 M

Explanation:

To do this, we need to use the Nernst equation which (in standard conditions of temperature)

E = E° - RT/nF lnQ

However R and F are constant, and the reaction is taking place in 25 °C so we can assume the nernst equation like this:

E = E° - 0.05916/n logQ

As the nickel is in the cathode, this means that this element is being reducted while Cadmium is being oxidized, therefore the REDOX reaction would be:

Cd(s) + Ni²⁺(aq) --------> Cd²⁺(aq) + Ni(s)

With this, Q:

Q = [Cd²⁺] / [Ni²⁺]

Now, we need to know the value of the standard reduction potentials, which can be calculated with the semi equations of reduction and oxidation:

Cd(s) ------------> Cd²⁺ + 2e⁻       E°₁ = 0.40 V

Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ -------------> Ni(s)        E°₂ = -0.25 V

E° = E°₁ + E°₂

E° = 0.40 - 0.25 = 0.15 V

Now that we have all the data, we can solve for the [Ni²⁺]:

0.133 = 0.15 - 0.05916/2 log(5/[Ni²⁺])

0.133 - 0.15 = -0.05916/2 log(5/[Ni²⁺])

-0.017 = -0.02958 log(5/[Ni²⁺])

-0.017/-0.02958 = log(5/[Ni²⁺])

0.5747 = log(5/[Ni²⁺])

10^(0.5747) = 5/[Ni²⁺]

[Ni²⁺] = 5/3.7558

<h2>[Ni²⁺] = 1.33 M</h2>
7 0
3 years ago
In order to gain one pound of body weight, the average person must consume 3500 more calories
Fed [463]

Answer:

<em>17500 calories</em> of chocolate bars are needed to eat to gain 5 pounds.

Explanation:

We can use ratios to calculate the answer using the information given in the question.

1 pound : 3500 grams

5 pounds : x grams

As it is given that the individual is burning no calories, we do not have to factor in any additional numbers.

<u><em>Method</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>:</em></u>

To go from 1 in the first ratio to 5 in the second ratio, they multipled 1 by 5. Hence, to go from 3500 in the first ratio to x in the second ratio, we must multiply by 5.

x = 3500 × 5

x = 17500

<em><u>Method B</u>:</em>

To solve for the answer x, we can convert the ratios into fractions.

1 / 5 = 3500 / x

3500 / x = 1 / 5

To make x the subject, multiply the denominator of the left fraction with the numerator of the right fraction and place it on the left side. Then multiply the numerator of the left fraction with the denominator of the right fraction and place it on the right side.

x = 5 × 3500

x = 17500

4 0
3 years ago
The main purpose of _____ is to distribute blood throughout the body
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

Cardiovascular system

also known as the The circulatory system,

Explanation:

please mark branliest if this helped and rate

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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