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3 years ago

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Which of the following statements is true? Oceanic crust is thicker than continental crust. Both oceanic and continental crust i

s made of granite. According to continental drift, the continents were once connected. The crust is thickest layer of the Earth.

1 answer:

zhuklara [117]3 years ago

3 0

The crust is the thickest layer of the Earth.

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Calculate the number of moles of KOH in 6.70 mL of a 0.480 M KOH solution. (Enter your answer in scientific notation.)

andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

3.2×10^-3 mol

Explanation:

The equation for molarity is M= n/L. Where "M" is Molarity, "n" is the number of moles of solute, and "L" is the total liters in solution.

The question gives you the volume in mL, so to convert "mL" to "L" you need to divide by 1000. (6.70mL/ 1000L)= 0.0067L.

Now you can plug the numbers into the equation. 0.480M= n/ 0.0067L), multiply (0.480M×0.0067L)= 0.003216 mol. The scientific notation is 3.2×10^-3, 10^-3 because you move the decimal back three times and 3.2 because there are 2 sig figs.

5 0

3 years ago

Determine which ordered pairs fall on the graph of f(x) = -2x-1 Show all of your work for each ordered pair. Ordered Pairs: (1,1

Nadusha1986 [10]

i just learnt this recently but i need to look through my notes again.

8 0

3 years ago

Write a balanced molecular equation for hydrochloride acid solution combined with a potassium hydroxide solution, an acid base r

qaws [65]

Answer:

HCl (aq) + KOH (aq) --------> KCl (aq) + H2O (l) [balanced molecular equation]

Explanation:

Balanced molecular equation has all the components of reaction written as "molecules" thus the name molecular (the other equations break appropriate components into ions, those are total ionic or net ionic equation)

We know hydrochloride acid solution is written as HCl (aq) and potassium hydroxide solution is written as KOH (aq). We know from our knowledge that when acids react with bases they make salt and water, so now we react!

HCl (aq) + KOH (aq) --------> KCl (aq) + H2O (l) [balanced molecular equation]

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the maximum volume in ml of 0.15M HCl that each of the following antacid formulations would be expected to neutralize.

vlada-n [284]

a. 34 mL; b. 110 mL

a. A tablet containing 150 Mg(OH)₂

Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl₂ + 2H₂O

<em>Moles of Mg(OH)₂</em> = 150 mg Mg(OH)₂ × [1 mmol Mg(OH)₂/58.32 mg Mg(OH)₂

= 2.572 mmol Mg(OH)₂

<em>Moles of HCl</em> = 2.572 mmol Mg(OH)₂ × [2 mmol HCl/1 mmol Mg(OH)₂]

= 5.144 mmol HCl

Volume of HCl = 5.144 mmol HCl × (1 mmol HCl/0.15 mmol HCl) = 34 mL HCl

b. A tablet containing 850 mg CaCO₃

CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⟶ CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

<em>Moles of CaCO₃</em> = 850 mg CaCO₃ × [1 mmol CaCO₃/100.09 mg CaCO₃

= 8.492 mmol CaCO₃

<em>Moles of HCl</em> = 8.492 mmol CaCO₃ × [2 mmol HCl/1 mmol CaCO₃]

= 16.98 mmol HCl

Volume of HCl = 16.98 mmol HCl × (1 mL HCl/0.15 mmol HCl) = 110 mL HCl

5 0

3 years ago

In a unimolecular reaction with twice as much starting material as product at equilibrium, what is the value of Keq? Is ΔG o pos

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer : The value of $K_{eq}$ is, 0.5 and $\Delta G$ = positive.

Explanation :

The unimolecular reaction is:

$A\rightarrow B$

In unimolecular reaction, the starting material is 2 times to the product.

$A=2B$ .........(1)

As we know that:

$K_{eq}=\frac{B}{A}$ ...........(2)

Now substitute equation 1 in 2, we get:

$K_{eq}=\frac{\frac{A}{2}}{A}$

$K_{eq}=0.5$

Now we have to calculate the value of $\Delta G^o$ at 298 K.

$\Delta G^o=-RT\ln K_{eq}$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = ?

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = temperature = 298 K

$K_{eq}$ = equilibrium constant = 0.5

Now put all the given values on the above formula, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-(8.314J/mol.K)\times (298K)\ln (0.5)$

$\Delta G^o=1717.32J/mol$

Thus, the value of $\Delta G^o$ at 298 K is, 1717.32 J/mol

As we know that:

$\Delta G$ = +ve, reaction is non spontaneous

$\Delta G$ = -ve, reaction is spontaneous

$\Delta G$ = 0, reaction is in equilibrium

Thus, the $\Delta G$ = +ve. So, the reaction is non spontaneous.

8 0

3 years ago