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ddd [48]
3 years ago
11

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → H2(g) + ZnCl2(aq) When 25.0 g of Zn reacts, how many L of H2 gas are formed at STP?

Chemistry
2 answers:
ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago
7 0
Answer to this is 8.56L
irga5000 [103]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The volume of hydrogen gas formed at STP are, 8.557 liters

Explanation : Given,

Mass of zinc = 25.0 g

Molar mass of zinc = 65.38 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of zinc.

\text{Moles of }Zn=\frac{\text{Mass of }Zn}{\text{Molar mass of }Zn}=\frac{25g}{65.38g/mole}=0.382moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of hydrogen gas.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow H_2(g)+ZnCl_2(aq)

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of Zn react to give 1 mole of hydrogen gas

So, 0.382 mole of Zn react to give 0.382 mole of hydrogen gas

Now we have to calculate the volume of hydrogen gas.

At STP,

As, 1 mole of hydrogen gas contains 22.4 L volume of hydrogen gas

So, 0.382 mole of hydrogen gas contains 0.382\times 22.4=8.557L volume of hydrogen gas.

Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas formed at STP are, 8.557 liters

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The weak acid HA is 5 % ionized (dissociated) in a 0.35 M solution.
ddd [48]

Answer:idk

Explanation:of a 0.26 M triethylamine, (C2H5)3N, solution. ... 5. Predict if a decrease in temperature is favorable for the following reactions: (5 pts) a. H2O(s)

5 0
3 years ago
If Kp = 0.15, which statement is true of the reaction mixture before any reaction occurs?
Fiesta28 [93]
The given sentence is part of a longer question.

I found this question with the same sentence. So, I will help you using this question:

For the reaction N2O4<span>(g) ⇄ 2NO</span>2(g), a reaction mixture at a certain temperature initially contains both N2O4 and NO2 in their standard states (meaning they are gases with a pressure of 1 atm<span>).  If </span>Kp = 0.15, which statement is true of the reaction mixture before any reaction occurs?


(a) Q = K<span>;   The reaction </span>is at equilibrium.
(b) Q < K<span>;   The reaction </span>will proceed to the right.
(c) Q > K<span>;   The reaction </span>will proceed to the left.

The answer is the option (c) Q > K<span>; The reaction will proceed to the </span>left, since Qp<span> = </span>1<span>, and 1 > 0.15.</span>
Explanation:

Kp is the equilibrium constant in term of the partial pressures of the gases.

Q is the reaction quotient. It is a measure of the progress of a chemical reaction.

The reaction quotient has the same form of the equilibrium constant but using the concentrations or partial pressures at any moment.

At equilibrium both Kp and Q are equal. Q = Kp

If Q < Kp then the reaction will go to the right (forward reaction) trying to reach the equilibrium,

If Q > Kp then the reaction will go to the left (reverse reaction) trying to reach the equilibrium.

Here, the state is that both pressures are 1 atm, so Q = (1)^2 / 1 = 1.

Since, Q = 1 and Kp = 0.15, Q > Kp and the reaction will proceed to the left.
6 0
3 years ago
Enough of a monoprotic weak acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0.0144 0.0144 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution i
alexdok [17]

Answer:

The value of dissociation constant of the monoprotic acid is 1.099\times 10^{-3}.

Explanation:

The pH of the solution = 2.46

pH=-\log[H^+]

2.46=-\log[H^+]

[H^+]=0.003467 M

HA\rightleftharpoons H^++A^-

Initially

0.0144         0      0

At equilibrium

(0.0144-x)       x       x

The expression if an dissociation constant is given by :

K_a=\frac{[A^-][H^+]}{[HA]}

K_a=\frac{x\times x}{(0.0144-x)}

x=[H^+]=0.003467 M

K_a=\frac{0.003467 \times 0.003467 }{(0.0144-0.003467 )}

K_a=1.099\times 10^{-3}

The value of dissociation constant of the monoprotic acid is 1.099\times 10^{-3}.

3 0
3 years ago
A 5 gram round ball has a density of 1.25 grams/milliliter. What is the volume of the round ball?
Arlecino [84]

Explanation:

m=5g

density=1.25g/ml

density=m/v

v=m/density=5/1.25

4 0
3 years ago
Cuales elementos tienen solo un electrón de valencia ​
aleksley [76]

Answer:

En el caso del sodio, la valencia es 1, ya que tiene un solo electrón de valencia, si pierde un electrón se queda con el último nivel completo.

Explanation:

Grupo de la tabla periódica Electrones de valencia

Grupo 14 (IV) (Grupo del carbono) 4

Grupo 15 (V) (Grupo del nitrógeno ) 5

6 0
3 years ago
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