Complete Question:
The complete question is on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The solution is on the second uploaded image
Explanation:
The explanation of the above solution is on the third uploaded image.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction in which heat energy is absorbed by the reactant molecules is known as an endothermic reaction.
Therefore, upon completion of this reaction the container in which reaction is carried out becomes colder.
A chemical reaction in which heat energy is released by the reactant molecules is known as an exothermic reaction.
Therefore, upon completion or during this type of reaction the container in which reaction is carried out becomes hot.
Thus, we can conclude that when the test tube gets colder as the reaction takes place then it means this chemical reaction is endothermic reaction.
In order to determine the number of protons in 20.02 mol of Ne, we use Avogadro's number to convert the number of moles to number of atoms, 1 mol = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms. From there, we must know the number of protons in a Neon atom, which is 10. Thus, the formula will be:
(20.02 mol Ne)x(6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol)x(10 protons/1 atom Ne) = 1.2056 x 10^26 protons
