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leva [86]
2 years ago
11

Which is the ratio of the water vapor actually present in the atmosphere to the amount that would be present if the air were sat

urated at the prevailing temperature and pressure?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Harlamova29_29 [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The ratio of the water vapor actually present in the air to the amount if the air were saturated is called relative humidity.

Explanation:

The relative humidity allows:

  • To measure the actual amount of moisture in the air at a given temperature, and compares it to the maximum amount of moisture the air can hold at the same temperature (saturation conditions of the air at the specific conditions).
  • Also, is allows to give an idea of the comfort that a specific condition gives. This is, because the comfort level under a specific humidity conditions, depends more on relative humidity than in the actual humidity in the air.

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PLEASE HELP
erastova [34]

Answer:

Problem: The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/cm3 .What is its density in pounds per cubic inch ( lb/in3)?. Based on our data, ... 1 in = 2.54 cm. density = 0 . 789 g ...

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Which statement would support a merit of the Bronsted-Lowry base theory has over the Arrhenius base theory?
butalik [34]

Answer:

Explanation:

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5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The following reactions have the indicated equilibrium constants at a particular temperature: N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) Kc = 4.3 ×
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

Kc=~1.49x10^3^4}

Explanation:

We have the reactions:

A: N_2_(_g_) + O_2_(_g_)  2NO_(_g_)~~~~~~Kc = 4.3x10^-^2^5

B: 2NO_(_g_)+~O_2_(_g_)~2NO_2_(_g_)~~~Kc = 6.4x10^9

Our <u>target reaction</u> is:

4NO_(_g_)  N_2_(_g_) + 2NO_2_(_g_)

We have NO_(_g_) as a reactive in the target reaction and  NO_(_g_) is present in A reaction but in the products side. So we have to<u> flip reaction A</u>.

A: 2NO_(_g_) N_2_(_g_) + O_2_(_g_) ~Kc =\frac{1}{4.3x10^-^2^5}

Then if we add reactions A and B we can obtain the target reaction, so:

A: 2NO_(_g_) N_2_(_g_) + O_2_(_g_) ~Kc =\frac{1}{4.3x10^-^2^5}

B: 2NO_(_g_)+~O_2_(_g_)~2NO_2_(_g_)~Kc=6.4x10^9

For the <u>final Kc value</u>, we have to keep in mind that when we have to <u>add chemical reactions</u> the total Kc value would be the <u>multiplication</u> of the Kc values in the previous reactions.

4NO_(_g_)  N_2_(_g_) + 2NO_2_(_g_)~~~Kc=\frac{6.4x10^9}{4.3x10^-^2^5}

Kc=~1.49x10^+^3^4}

3 0
3 years ago
3.
sineoko [7]

Answer:

3. V = 0.2673 L

4. V = 2.4314 L

5. V = 0.262 L

6. V = 2.224 L

Explanation:

3. assuming ideal gas:

  • PV = RTn

∴ R = 0.082 atm.L/K.mol

∴ V1 = 225 L

∴ T1 = 175 K

∴ P1 = 150 KPa = 1.48038 atm

⇒ n = RT/PV

⇒ n = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(175 K))/((1.48038 atm)(225 L))

⇒ n = 0.043 mol

∴ T2 = 112 K

∴ P2 = P1 = 150 KPa = 1.48038 atm

⇒ V2 = RT2n/P2

⇒ V2 = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(112 K)(0.043 mol))/(1.48038 atm)

⇒ V2 = 0.2673 L

4. gas is heated at a constant pressure

∴ T1 = 180 K

∴ P = 1 atm

∴ V1 = 44.8 L

⇒ n = RT/PV

⇒ n = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(180 K))/((1 atm)(44.8 L))

⇒ n = 0.3295 mol

∴ T2 = 90 K

⇒ V2 = RT2n/P

⇒ V2 = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(90 K)(0.3295 mol))/(1 atm)

⇒ V2 = 2.4314 L

5.  V1 = 200 L

∴ P1 = 50 KPa = 0.4935 atm

∴ T1 = 271 K

⇒ n = RT/PV

⇒ n = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(271 K))/((0.4935 atm)(200 L))

⇒ n = 0.2251 mol

∴ P2 = 100 Kpa = 0.9869 atm

∴ T2 = 14 K

⇒ V2 = RT2n/P2

⇒ V2 = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(14 K)(0.2251 mol))/(0.9869 atm)

⇒ V2 = 0.262 L

6.a)  ∴ V1 = 24.6 L

∴ P1 = 10 atm

∴ T1 = 25°C = 298 K

⇒ n = RT/PV

⇒ n = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(298 K))/((10 atm)(24.6 L))

⇒ n = 0.0993 mol

∴ T2 = 273 K

∴ P2 = 101.3 KPa = 0.9997 atm

⇒ V2 = RT2n/P2

⇒ V2 = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(273 K)(0.0993 mol))/(0.9997 atm)

⇒ V2 = 2.224 L

3 0
3 years ago
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