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leva [86]
3 years ago
11

Which is the ratio of the water vapor actually present in the atmosphere to the amount that would be present if the air were sat

urated at the prevailing temperature and pressure?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Harlamova29_29 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The ratio of the water vapor actually present in the air to the amount if the air were saturated is called relative humidity.

Explanation:

The relative humidity allows:

  • To measure the actual amount of moisture in the air at a given temperature, and compares it to the maximum amount of moisture the air can hold at the same temperature (saturation conditions of the air at the specific conditions).
  • Also, is allows to give an idea of the comfort that a specific condition gives. This is, because the comfort level under a specific humidity conditions, depends more on relative humidity than in the actual humidity in the air.

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A plastic bottle is closed outdoors on a cold day when the temperature is −15.0°C and is later brought inside where the temperat
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

Pressure = 1.14 atm

Explanation:

Hello,

This question requires us to calculate the final pressure of the bottle after thermal equilibrium.

This is a direct application of pressure law which states that in a fixed mass of gas, the pressure of a given gas is directly proportional to its temperature, provided that volume remains constant.

Mathematically, what this implies is

P = kT k = P / T

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 = P3 / T3 =........= Pn / Tn

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

P1 = 1.0atm

T1 = -15°C = (-15 + 273.15)K = 258.15K

P2 = ?

T2 = 21.5°C = (21.5 + 273.15)K = 294.65K

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

P2 = (P1 × T2) / T1

P2 = (1.0 × 294.65) / 258.15

P2 = 1.14atm

The pressure of the gas after attaining equilibrium is 1.14atm

3 0
3 years ago
Are these right? U guys r the best on this app!!
Pepsi [2]
Yes, they are right.Very good hand writing! You did a very great job on showing your work.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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