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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
11

The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon is 1.62m/s^2. The moon's radius is Rm+1738km. A) What is the weight i

n newtons on the surface of the moon of an object that has a mass of 10kg? B) Determine the force extend on the object by the gravity of the moon if the object is located 1738km above the moon's surface.
Engineering
1 answer:
Anastaziya [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

weight is 12.6 N

force is 4.05 N

Explanation:

given data

acceleration = 1.62 m/s²

radius = 1738 km

mass = 10 kg

distance = 1738 km

to find out

weight and force

solution

we apply here weight formula that is

weight =  mass × acceleration    ...................1

put here value

weight =  10 × 1.26

weight = 12.6 N

and

force = mass × An

force = 10 × 1.62 (1738/ 1738+1738)² = 4.05 N

so force is 4.05 N

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Why did you put this on here when you know the answer lol
4 0
3 years ago
A section of highway has a speed-flow relationship of the form . What is the capacity of the highway section, the speed at capac
denis23 [38]

Answer:

The capacity of the highway section = 400 vehicle/hr

The capacity of the highway section = 40 km/hr

The density when the highway is at one-quarter of the capacity = 13.39 vehicle/km

Explanation:

See attached pictures.

6 0
4 years ago
An air-conditioning system operates at a total pressure of 95kPa and consists of a heating section and a humidifier that supplie
Mariana [72]

Answer:

The temperature and relative humidity when it leaves the heating section = <u>T2 = 19° C and ∅2 = 38%</u>

Heat transfer to the air in the heating section = Qin = <u> 420 KJ/min</u>

Amount of water added =  <u>0.15 KG/min</u>

Explanation:

The Property of air can be calculated at different states from the psychometric chart.

At T1 = 10° C  and ∅ = 70%

h1 = 87 KJ/KG of dry air

w1 = 0.0053  kg of moist air/ kg of dry air

v1 = 0.81 m^3/kg

AT T3 = 20° C ,  3  ∅ = 60%

h3 = 98 KJ/KG of dry air

w3 = 0.0087 kg of moist air/ kg of dry air

The moisture in the heating system remains the same when flowing through the heating section hence, (w1 = w2)

The mass flow rate of dry air,

m1 = V'1/V1 = 35/0.81

m1 = 43.21 kg/min

By balancing the energy in heating section we get:

mwhw + ma2h2 = mah3

(w3 -w2)hw + h2 = h3

h2 = h3 - (w3 -w2)hw @ 100 C

Hence, hw = hg @ 100 C and w2 = w1

h2 = h3 - (w3 -w2) hg @ 100 C

h2 = 98 - ( 0.0087 - 0.0053) * 2676

h2 = 33.2 KJ/KG

The exit temperature and humidity will be,

<u>T2 = 19.5° C and  2 ∅ = 37.8%</u>

(b) Calculating the transfer of heat in the heating section

Qin = ma(h2 -h1) = 43.21(33.2 - 23.5)

<u>Qin = 420 KJ/min</u>

(c) Rate at which water is added to the air in the humidifying section,

mw = ma(w3 - w2) = (43.2)(0.0087 - 0.0053)

<u>mw = 0.15 KG/min</u>

3 0
3 years ago
The temperature of a flowing gas is to be measured with a thermocouple junction and wire stretched between two legs of a sting,
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

  • minimum separation distance between the two legs of the sting L = L 1 + L 2  therefore    L = 9.48 + 4.68  = 14.16 m
  • L = 1.14 m

Explanation:

D ( diameter ) = 125 m

convection coefficient of  h = 700 W/m^2

Calculate THE CROSS SECTIONAL AREA

Ac = \frac{\pi }{4} * D^2  = \frac{\pi }{4} * ( 125 )^2 = 0.79 * 15625 = 12343.75 m^2

perimeter

p = \pi * D  = 3.14 * 125 = 392.5 m

at 300k temperature the thermal conductivity of copper and constantan from the thermodynamic property table are :

Kcu = 401 w/m.k

Kconstantan = 23 W/m.k

To calculate the length of copper wire of the thermocouple junction

L 1 = 4.6 (\frac{Kcv Ac}{h P}) ^ 1/2 = 4.6 (\frac{401 *12343.75 }{700 *392.5})^\frac{1}{2}

L 1 = 4.6 ( 4949843.75 / 274750 )^1/2

L 1 = 9.48 m

calculate length of constantan wire

L 2 = 4.6 (\frac{kcons*Ac}{hp} )^\frac{1}{2}

     = 4.6 ( (23 * 12343.75) / ( 700 * 392.5) ) ^1/2

L 2 = 4.6 ( 283906.25 / 274750 ) ^ 1/2

L 2 = 4.68 m

I)  therefore the minimum separation distance between the two legs of the sting L = L 1 + L 2

L = 9.48 + 4.68  = 14.16 m

ii)  Evaluating the thermal conductivity of copper and constantan

Kc ( thermal conductivity of chromel) = 19 w/m.k

Ka ( thermal conductivity of alumel ) = 29 W/m.k

distance between the legs L = L 1 + L 2

THEREFORE

L = 4.6 ( (Kcn * Ac ) / ( hp ) )^1/2  +  4.6 ( (Kac * Ac)/(hp) )^1/2

L = 4.6 (\frac{Ac}{hp} )^\frac{1}{2}  [ (Kcn)^\frac{1}{2}  + (Kal)^\frac{1}{2}  ]

L = 4.6 ( 12343.75 /( 700 * 392.5) )^1/2   * [ 19^1/2  + 29^1/2 ]

L = 4.6 ( 12343.75 / 274750 ) ^1/2  * 5.39

L = 1.14 m

4 0
4 years ago
A transmission line (TL) of length L and conductance per unit length G' is connected to an ideal constant voltage generator V. T
Andru [333]

Answer:

The Current will decrease by a factor of 2

Explanation:

Given the conditions, it should be noted that the current in the circuit is determined by the LOAD. In other words, the amount of current generator will be producing depends upon the load connected to it.

Now, as the question says, the load is reduced to half its original value, we can write:

P1 = \sqrt{3} (V) (I1) Cos\alpha ----- (1)

P2 = \sqrt{3} (V) (I2) Cos\alpha\\

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P1/2 = \sqrt{3} (V) (I2) Cos\alpha ----- (2)\\

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P1 / (P1/2) = I1/ I2

I2 = I1 / 2\\

Hence, it is proved that the current in the transmission line will decrease by a factor of 2 when load is reduced to half.

7 0
3 years ago
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