Answer:
The heat transfer is 29.75 kJ
Explanation:
The process is a polytropic expansion process
General polytropic expansion process is given by PV^n = constant
Comparing PV^n = constant with PV^1.2 = constant
n = 1.2
(V2/V1)^n = P1/P2
(V2/0.02)^1.2 = 8/2
V2/0.02 = 4^(1/1.2)
V2 = 0.02 × 3.2 = 0.064 m^3
W = (P2V2 - P1V1)/1-n
P1 = 8 bar = 8×100 = 800 kPa
P2 = 2 bar = 2×100 = 200 kPa
V1 = 0.02 m^3
V2 = 0.064 m^3
1 - n = 1 - 1.2 = -0.2
W = (200×0.064 - 800×0.02)/-0.2 = -3.2/-0.2 = 16 kJ
∆U = 55 kJ/kg × 0.25 kg = 13.75 kJ
Heat transfer (Q) = ∆U + W = 13.75 + 16 = 29.75 kJ
Answer:
HB = 3.22
Explanation:
The formula to calculate the Brinell Hardness is given as follows:

where,
HB = Brinell Hardness = ?
P = Applied Load in kg = 500 kg
D = Diameter of Indenter in mm = 10 mm
d = Diameter of the indentation in mm = 1.55 mm
Therefore, using these values, we get:

<u>HB = 3.22 </u>
Answer:
Q=q
also
q=it
Explanation:
How to find magnitude of net electric charge when current flows through a capacitor with initial charge?
A capacitor is a device used in storing electric charges. The unit of capacitance is measured in farad
To find the magnitude of net electric charge in a capacitor, we use the following relation
Q=q
Q=the magnitude of net electric charge in coulombs
t=the time for an electron tpo pass through the capacitor
R=the resistance of the capacitor , measured in ohms
C=the capacitance of the capacitor measures in Farad
q=initial quantity of charge
Having all the parameters above will make it possible to determine the net electric charge
Recall also that
q=it
quantity (coulombs)=current*time(s)