The bulk of ethical problems and instances for ethics consultation that nurses call for are for patient care objectives. When a patient's prognosis is bad, this may involve managing the patient's pain level or discussing the code status with the patient, family, and interprofessional teams.
<h3>
What is ethics?</h3>
The study of ethics is the study of morality, or what is ethically right and wrong. Any theory or system of moral ideals or principles can also be included under this umbrella phrase.
It is crucial for the nurse to feel empowered and to speak up for their patient because they provide continuity of care for the patient. The nurse receives assistance from the ethics consultation.
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Sinus tachycardia can be the most probable condition which results into high heart rate above 105 beats/minute. This problem is not very serious and is treatable.
<h3>What is Sinus tachycardia?</h3>
Sinus tachycardia is a type of irregular heartbeat which is characterized by a faster than the normal heart rhythm. The heart's sinus node generates electrical impulses which travels through the heart muscle that causes the heart to beat. A normal sinus rhythm has an average heart rate of the range between 60 and 100 beats/minute.
Treatment is not necessary for sinus tachycardia as it is not a very serious issue. However, if an underlying condition is causing these symptoms, it needs to be treated on time. Treatments for sinus tachycardia include medications such as beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers which can lower the heart rate.
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Answer:
3 Monitor intake and output
Explanation:
This client is admitted for heart failure and acute pulmonary edema, which means that his/her heart is not pumping blood as it should, and that there's liquid in the lungs, causing the client symptoms such as dyspnea (shortness of breath).
IV Furosemide, a loop diuretic is prescribed. This drug increases renal excretion of water and electrolytes out of the body, resulting in the mobilization of excess fluid from the body and a decrease in blood pressure. The indication to give the client a second dose of furosemide in an hour is because of its delayed effect.
Since furosemide causes liquids to exit the body, it is important to monitor fluid balance in order to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication. Monitoring fluid balance refers to observing and registering all liquids that come in (IV, orally) and out (urine) of the body. For the client, being admitted to the hospital and receiving IV medication, the nursing personnel should be registering all the liquids the client is receiving (IV and orally) and voiding (urine).
