What velocity does a 2kg mass have when its kinetic energy is 16 J
1 answer:
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1) The distance travelled by the electron is
2) The time taken is
Explanation:
1)
The electron in this problem is moving by uniformly accelerated motion (constant acceleration), so we can use the following suvat equation
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance travelled
For the electron in this problem,
is the initial velocity
v = 0 is the final velocity (it comes to a stop)
is the acceleration
Solving for s, we find the distance travelled:
2)
The total time taken for the electron in its motion can also be found by using another suvat equation:
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time taken
Here we have
v = 0
And solving for t, we find the time taken:
Learn more about accelerated motion:
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Answer:
<em>The power delivered by the battery is 17.04 W</em>
Explanation:
Power through a circuit is given as
P = IV ....1
where P is the power
I is the current through the circuit
V is the voltage through the circuit
The voltage in a circuit is given as
V = IR ....2
Let us take the value of each resistor as equal to R
when connected in series, the total resistance will be
= R + R = 2R
If we assume constant voltage through the circuit, then from equation 2, the current in this case is
I = V/2R
If the resistors are connected in parallel, then the total resistance will be
=
+
= R/2
The current in this case will be increased since the resistance is reduced
I = 2V/R
comparing the two situations, we can see that the current increased when connected in parallel to a ratio of
÷
=
This means that the current increased 4 times
From equation 1, we can see that electrical power is proportional to the current at a constant voltage, therefore, the power will also increase by four times to
P = 4 x 4.26 = <em>17.04 W</em>