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3241004551 [841]
3 years ago
13

What starting compound and what reagents should be used for most efficient synthesis of 2-bromo-1-iso-propyl-4-nitrobenzene? Eff

icient synthesis means that on each step you take the major product or one of the major products and continue reacting it with assigned reagent further. The final product is must be major product of the reaction as well.
Select one:
A. Start with iso-propylbenzene First step: HNO,+H2S04 Second step: Br2+FeBr
B. Start with bromobenzene First step: HNO,+H2SO Second step: 2-chloropropane + AIC
C. Start with nitrobenzene First step: 2-chloropropane +AICI Second step: Br,+FeBr
Chemistry
1 answer:
nalin [4]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Alkyl substituents on benzene are ortho, para directing. They activate the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution at the 2 and 4 positions. Nitration is an electrophilic addition to the benzene ring and will occur at the 2 and 4 positions. The para nitro product predominates due to steric effects. Bromine, being smaller than -NO2 can be directed to the ortho position. Hence te compound is formed

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How many white blood cells does a normal adult with 5 L of blood have?
Mashcka [7]
5 L = 6.0 * 10^10

I believe.
6 0
3 years ago
A solution contains 6.21 g of ethylene glycol dissolved in 25.0 g of water. If water has a boiling point elevation constant of 0
timurjin [86]
Calculate first the number of moles of ethylene glycol by dividing the mass by the molar mass.
                           n = (6.21 g ethylene glycol) / 62.1 g/mol
                              n = 0.1 mol
Then, calculate the molality by dividing the number of moles by the mass of water (in kg).
                           m = 0.1 mol/ (0.025 kg) = 4m
Then, use the equation,
                       Tb,f = Tb,i + (kb)(m)
Substituting the known values,
                       Tb,f = 100°C + (0.512°C.kg/mol)(4 mol/kg)
                          <em>Tb,f = 102.048°C</em>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the laboratory, a student dilutes 13.5 mL of a 11.6 M hydroiodic acid solution to a total volume of 100.0 mL. What is the con
igomit [66]

Answer: The concentration of the diluted solution is 1.566M.

Explanation:

The dilution equation is presented as this: M_{s} V_{s} =M_{d} V_{d}.

·M= molarity (labeled as M)

·V= volume (labeled as L)

·s= stock solution (what you started with)

·d= diluted solution (what you have after)

Now that we know what each part of the formula symbolizes, we can plug in our data.

11.6M*13.5mL=M_{d} *100mL

We cannot leave it like this because the volumes must be in Liters, not milliliters. To convert this, we divide the milliliters by 1000.

13.5mL/1000=0.0135L     100mL/1000=0.1L

Now that we have the conversions, let's plug them into the equation.

11.6M*0.0135L=M_{d} *0.1L

The only thing that we need to do now is actually solving the answer.

M_{d} =\frac{11.6M*0.0135L}{0.1L}       M_{d} =1.566M

From the work shown above, the answer is 1.566M.

I hope this helps!! Pls mark brainliest :)

7 0
1 year ago
what is the balanced equation when copper metal is placed in a solution when platnium ii chloride is placed. what is the equatio
koban [17]

Answer:

Cu~+~PtCl_2->Pt~+~CuCl_2

Explanation:

In this case, we can start with the <u>formula of Platinum (II) Chloride</u>. The cation is the atom at the left of the name (in this case Pt^+^2) and the anion is the atom at the right of the name (in this case Cl^-). With this in mind, the <u>formula would be</u> PtCl_2.

Now, if we used <u>metallic copper</u> we have to put in the reaction only the <u>copper atom symbol</u> Cu. So, we have as reagents:

Cu~+~PtCl_2->

The question now is: <u>What would be the products?</u> To answer this, we have to remember <u>"single displacement reactions"</u>. With a general reaction:

A~+~BC->AB~+~C

With this in mind, the reaction would be:

Cu~+~PtCl_2->Pt~+~CuCl_2

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
The specific heat of a certain type of cooking oil is 1.75 J/(g⋅°C). How much heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\textbf{609 kJ}}  

Explanation:

The formula for the heat absorbed is

q = mCΔT

Data:

m = 2.07 kg

T₁ = 23 °C

T₂ = 191 °C

C = 1.75 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹

Calculations:

1. Convert kilograms to grams

2.07 kg = 2070 g

2. Calculate ΔT

ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = 191 - 23  = 168 °C

3. Calculate q

q = \text{2070 g} \times 1.75 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times 168 \,^{\circ}\text{C} = \text{609 000 J} = \textbf{609 kJ}\\\text{The heat energy required is }\large \boxed{\textbf{609 kJ}}

4 0
3 years ago
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