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german
3 years ago
10

Calculate the speed for each segment on the graph include the units (m/s). Show your calculations, (such as 4/2= 2 m/s)

Physics
1 answer:
fgiga [73]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

 v_A = 6 m/s , v_B = 0 m/s ,  v_C = - 4 m/s , v_D = -4 m/s ,     v_E = 2.66 m / s

Explanation:

For this exercise we use the definition of average velocity in each segment

         v_average = (x₂-x₁) / Δt

 

segment A of the graph you take the value of distance and time

x₁ = 0 m     t₁ = 0 s

x₂ = 60 m   t₂ = 10 s

using the average velocity equation and calculate

         v_A = (60-0) / (10-0)

         v_A = 6 m / s

Segment B

x₁ = 60m

x₂ = 60 m

since the displacement variation is zero (particle stopped) the velocity is zero

         v_B = 0 m / s

Segment C and D

x₁ = 60 m    t1 = 15 s

x₂ = -40 m  t2 = 40 s

        v_C = (-40 -60) / (40 -15)

        v_C = - 4 m / s

Segment D

how is the same line

         v_D = -4 m / s

Segment E

x₁ = -40 m  t₁ = 40 s

x₂ = 0 m    t₂ = 55 s

         v_E = (0- (-40)) / (55 -40)

         v_E = 2.66 m / s

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The Michelson-Morley experiment a) confirmed that time dilation occurs. b) proved that length contraction occurs. c) verified th
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Answer:

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Michelson and Morley tried to prove the presence and speed of this aether through an interference experiment in 1887. They made an interferometer in which light was emitted at various angles with respect to the supposed aether. Both along the flow and against the flow to see the difference in the speed of light. But they did not find no major difference and thus it became the first proof to disprove the theory of aether.

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From the question the velocity along the z axis is given as 20 m/s at t = 0 secs We were ask to calculate the distance travelled when t = 2secs.

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