The bond order of a diatomic element with six bonding electrons, six non-bonding electrons, and 2 anti-bonding electrons is 2 whose formula is( bonding electrons-anti bonding electrons)/2.
<h3>What is an element?</h3>
An element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.
Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.
The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.
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Answer: The methodology is the science that addresses these issues.
Explanation:
There are several steps to exploring to obtain valid scientific results. The scientific method is one of those elements. The scientific method involves specific steps that need to be taken to begin the scientific process adequately. By the scientific method, we also mean the hypothesis or assumption that needs to be put in the paper to try to defend it later and in fact. By scientific process, we suggest the following steps we take after evaluating a hypothesis. The scientific method is the very making of a particular scientific work, that is, its central part.
Answer:
Explanation:
In a chemical formula, the oxidation state of transition metals can be determined by establishing the relationships between the electrons gained and that which is lost by an atom.
We know that for compounds to be formed, atoms would either lose, gain or share electrons between one another.
The oxidation state is usually expressed using the oxidation number and it is a formal charge assigned to an atom which is present in a molecule or ion.
To ascertain the oxidation state, we have to comply with some rules:
- The algebraic sum of all oxidation numbers of an atom in a neutral compound is zero.
- The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers of all atoms in an ion containing more than one kind of atom is equal to the charge on the ion.
For example, let us find the oxidation state of Cr in Cr₂O₇²⁻
This would be: 2x + 7(-2) = -2
x = +6
We see that the oxidation number of Cr, a transition metal in the given ion is +6.