A chemist determines by measurements that 0.0200 moles of chlorine gas participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of
1 answer:
Answer:
1.4200 g
Explanation:
The chlorine gas has a molecular formula Cl2. In table periodic, the molar mass of one atom of chlorine is 35.5 g/mol, so the molar mass of Cl2 is 71 g/mol.
Molar mass, mass and number of moles are related by the equation below:
Where n is the number of moles, m is the mass, and MM is the molar mass of the compound.
So, for 0.0200 moles of Cl2 produced:
m = 71x0.0200
m = 1.4200
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The new pressure would be = 4.46 atm
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Given
V₁=6.7 L(at STP, 1 atm 273 K)
V₂=1.5 L
Required
The new pressure
Solution
Boyle's Law
At a constant temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied
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