I’m pretty sure the answer would be D, sorry if it’s not correct!
Answer:
Resistance will become 4 times the previous value
Explanation:
We have given current in the circuit i = 2.4 A
According to ohm's law current in the circuit is given by
So ............eqn 1
Now voltage is increased to 4 times so new voltage = 4 V
And current in the circuit is same as 2.4 A
We have to fond the resistance so that after increasing voltage current will be same
So ..........eqn 2
Dividing eqn 1 and 2
So resistance will become 4 times the previous value
Answer:
a) Em₀ = 42.96 104 J
, b) = -2.49 105 J
, c) vf = 3.75 m / s
Explanation:
The mechanical energy of a body is the sum of its kinetic energy plus the potential energies it has
Em = K + U
a) Let's look for the initial mechanical energy
Em₀ = K + U
Em₀ = ½ m v2 + mg and
Em₀ = ½ 50.0 (1.20 102) 2 + 50 9.8 142
Em₀ = 36 104 + 6.96 104
Em₀ = 42.96 104 J
b) The work of the friction force is equal to the change in the mechanical energy of the body
= Em₂ -Em₀
Em₂ = K + U
Em₂ = ½ m v₂² + m g y₂
Em₂ = ½ 50 85 2 + 50 9.8 427
Em₂ = 180.625 + 2.09 105
Em₂ = 1,806 105 J
= Em₂ -Em₀
= 1,806 105 - 4,296 105
= -2.49 105 J
The negative sign indicates that the work that force and displacement have opposite directions
c) In this case the work of the friction going up is already calculated in part b and the work of the friction going down would be 1.5 that job
We have that the work of friction is equal to the change of mechanical energy
= ΔEm
= Emf - Emo
-1.5 2.49 10⁵ = ½ m vf² - 42.96 10⁴
½ m vf² = -1.5 2.49 10⁵ + 4.296 10⁵
½ 50.0 vf² = 0.561
vf = √ 0.561 25
vf = 3.75 m / s
Sample Response: The water is cooler than the sand because it has a higher specific heat value. This means that it takes longer for the water to increase in temperature, making it feel cooler than the sand, which warms up more quickly.
Opposite to the direction of the velocity which led it to its current position.
Explanation:
The direction of momentum when a vertically oscillating block comes to the rest momentarily will be opposite to the direction of the velocity that it has just followed to reach reach its current position.
The direction of change in momentum at the bottom will be upwards and at the top will be downwards.
The change in momentum is mathematically defined as:
where:
mass of the block
final velocity of the block
initial velocity of the block
When the block comes to rest it is due to the result of continuously decreasing velocity.