Someone please help @countrygirllove1
1 answer:
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Answer:
tex]\lambda_{Be}[/tex] = 22.78 nm
Explanation:
Bohr's model for the hydrogen atom has been used by other atoms with a single electric charge by changing the number of charges by the charge of the new atom (atomic number)
= k e² / 2a₀ (1 /n²)
ao = h'² / k m e² h' = h/2πi
For another atom with a single electron in the last layer
a₀ ’= h’² / k m (Ze)²
a₀ ’= a₀ / Z²
Therefore, when replacing in the equation
= - Z² Eo/n²
E₀ = 13,606 eV
The transition occurs when the electron stops from one level to another
-
= Z² E₀ (1 / n² - 1 / m²) = Z² ΔE
Let's relate this expression to the wavelength
c = λ f
E = h f
E = h c /λ
h c / λ = Z² ΔE
λ = 1 / Z² (hc / ΔE)
λ = 1 / Z² λ_hydrogen
Let's apply this last equation to our case
Lithium Z = 3
= - 9 Eo / n²
40.5 10-9 = 1/9 λ_hydrogen
Beryllium Z = 4
λ = 1/16 λ_hydrogen
Let's write our two equations is and solve
40.5 10-9 = 1/9 λ_hydrogen
tex]\lambda_{Be}[/tex] = 1/ 16 λ_hydrogen
40.5 10⁻⁹ = 1/9 (16 )
tex]\lambda_{Be}[/tex] = 40.5 9/16
tex]\lambda_{Be}[/tex] = 22.78 nm
By looking at the acceleration of the object.
In fact, Netwon's second law states that the resultant of the forces acting on an object is equal to the product between the mass m of the object and its acceleration:
So, when static friction is acting on the object, if the object is still not moving we know that all the forces are balanced: in fact, since the object is stationary, its acceleration is zero, and so the resultant of the forces (left term in the formula) must be zero as well (i.e. the forces are balanced).
In fact, Netwon's second law states that the resultant of the forces acting on an object is equal to the product between the mass m of the object and its acceleration:
So, when static friction is acting on the object, if the object is still not moving we know that all the forces are balanced: in fact, since the object is stationary, its acceleration is zero, and so the resultant of the forces (left term in the formula) must be zero as well (i.e. the forces are balanced).