D = distance between th two trains at the start of the motion = 100 miles
V = speed of the faster train towards slower train = 60 mph
v = speed of the slower train towards faster train = 40 mph
t = time taken by the two trains to collide = ?
time taken by the two trains to collide is given as
t = D/(V + v)
t = 100/(60 + 40) = 1 h
v' = speed of the bird = 90 mph
d = distance traveled by the bird
distance traveled by the bird is given as
d = v' t
d = 90 x 1
d = 90 miles
Volume of gold in the phone = 10 cm^3
= 0.<span>00001 m^3 </span>
Density of gold = 19300 kg/m^3
1 kg mass = 2.2 pounds
Mass of 10 cm^3 of gold = 0<span>.00001 m^3 * (19300 kg/m^3)
= 0.193 kg
So
0.193 kg = 0.193 * 2.2 pounds
= 0.43 pounds
I think there is something wrong with the options given in the question.</span>
<h2>
So, the correct answers are:</h2>
Travels in longitudinal waves
Travels most slowly through a gas
Speeds up when temperature is increased
Is caused by vibration
Explanation for correct answers:
Yes, it does travel in longitudinal waves
Yes, sounds weird, but travels faster in the water
Yes, does speed up when temperature is increased
And yes, Is caused by vibration.
<h2>
Wrong answer is:</h2>
Can travel through a vacuum
Explanation for wrong answer:
actually, in space, there is NO sound, because there are no particals for the sound to vibrate with, there's just empty SPACE.
Answer:
a) B = 1.99 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla
b) B = 0.88 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla
Explanation:
According to Biot - Savart Law, the magnetic field due to a currnt carrying straight wire is given as:
B = μ₀ I L/4πr²
where,
μ₀ = permebility of free space = 1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹
I = current = 2 A
L = Length of wire = 40 cm = 0.4 m
a)
r = radius of magnetic field = 2 cm = 0.02 m
Therefore,
B = (1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹)(2 A)(0.4 m)/4π(0.02 m)²
<u>B = 1.99 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla</u>
<u></u>
b)
r = radius of magnetic field = 3 cm = 0.03 m
Therefore,
B = (1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹)(2 A)(0.4 m)/4π(0.03 m)²
<u>B = 0.88 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla</u>