1 mole ------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
4.93 moles ------- ??
4.93 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 1 =
=> 2.96x10²⁴ atoms
Answer:
Only Reaction 1
Explanation:
In reaction 1, there is a change in state from solid to liquid. Hence, there is an increase in number of ways particles and their energies could be arranged. As a result, entropy increases.
In reaction 2, there is a decrease in amount of gas particles (4 mol to 2 mol). Hence there is a decrease in the number of ways particles and their energies could be arranged. As a result entropy decreases
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.047 mol/L
Explanation:
The atmospheric air is a mixture of gases. We can assume an ideal behavior of the gas and use the ideal gas equation:
PV= nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is a constant (0.082 L.atm/K.mol) and T is the temperature in K.
We have to first convert the pressure from Torr to atm:
760 Torr= 1 atm
⇒ 718 Torr x 1 atm/760 Torr = 0.945 atm
Then, we convert the temperature from ºC to K:
0ºC = 273 K
⇒ -29ºC+273= 244 K
Finally, we introduce the data in the equation and calculate de densitiy, which is the moles per liters of gas (n/V):
PV = nRT
n/V= P/RT
n/V = (0.945 atm)/(0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 244 K) = 0.047 mol/L
