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yaroslaw [1]
3 years ago
12

You are given an unknown type of clothing dye. How could you use the procedures in this lab to see if this dye is a mixture? Ple

ase be brief.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
3 0
To find out if a dye is a mixture or not, you can make use of the chromatography method of separation. 
If the dye is a mixture, the different elements inside the mixture will be separated out during chromatography and they will form different bands on the cinematographic paper but if the dye is composed of only one element, only one band will be formed on the cinematographic paper.
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The limiting reactant is the chemical substance that determines the amount of product(s) that can ultimately be formed in a reac
Tamiku [17]

Answer:

The reactant in excess is Al (s)

The mass of remaining excess reactant is 8.76 g.

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

4 Al(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 Al₂O₃(s)

4 moles of solid aluminun reacts with 3 moles of oxygen, to make 2 moles of alumina.

Molar mass Al: 26.98 g/m

Molar mass O₂ : 32.00 g/m

Mass / Molar mass : Moles

20 g Al / 26.98 g/m = 0.741 moles

10 g O₂ / 32.00 g/m =  0.312 moles

Let's find out the limiting reactant and the reactant in excess by rules of three:

4 moles of Al reacts with 3 moles of O₂

0.741 moles of Al reacts with  (0.741 .3)/4 = 0.555 moles

Now we know that are needed 0.555 moles of O₂ to consume all the Al but we only have 0.312 moles of O₂.

The O₂ is the limiting reactant, so the Al is the reactant in excess.

Let's make another rule of three

3 moles of O₂ reacts with 4 moles of Al

0.312 of O₂ reacts with  (0.312  .4)/3 = 0.416

We need 0.416 moles to consume all the O₂ and we have 0.741 moles of Al. There's still Al to consume, that's why the Al is the reactant in excess.

When we use 0.416 moles of 0.741 moles of Al, 0.325 moles are remaining to consume all the Al.

Let's calculate the mass

0.325 moles . 26.98 g/m = 8.76 grams

5 0
3 years ago
(25 hours ) /1 ( minutes) = ( hour )
Finger [1]
60 minutes
thanks again I appreciate you I'm sorry but you ok if I invite to you in my prayers for you and Mani
3 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons are in an atom with atomic number of 53 and mass number of 127?
asambeis [7]
Atomic number = 127 – 53=74 neutrons
8 0
3 years ago
Estimate the surface-to-volume ratio of a C60 fullerene by treating the molecule as a hollow sphere and using 77pm for the atomi
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

The surface-to-volume ratio of a C-60 fullerene is 3:77.

Explanation:

Surface area of sphere = S=4\pi r^2

Volume of the sphere = V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

where : r  = radius of the sphere

Radius of the C-60 fullerene sphere = r = 77 pm

Surface area of the C-60 fullerene = S=4\pi (77 pm)^2...[1]

Volume area of the C-60 fullerene = V=\frac{4}{3}\pi (77 pm)^3..[2]

Dividing [1] by [2]:

\frac{S}{V}=\frac{4\pi (77 pm)^2}{\frac{4}{3}\pi (77 pm)^3}

=\frac{3}{77}

The surface-to-volume ratio of a C-60 fullerene is 3:77.

7 0
2 years ago
How should the following reaction be classified?
Tanya [424]
B.) Decomposition
hope this helps
6 0
2 years ago
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