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sineoko [7]
3 years ago
10

How how you would separate ea

Chemistry
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]3 years ago
6 0
Freak you poop but moms swig
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One mole of an ideal gas with a volume of 1.0 L and a pressure of 5.0 atm is allowed to expand isothermally into an evacuated bu
Deffense [45]

Answer:

w= - 1.7173 kJ, q= 1.7173 kJ, q(rev) = 1717.3 J = 1.7173 kJ.

Explanation:

Okay, from the question we are given the information below;

Number of moles, n= 1 mole; initial volume, v(1) = 1.0 litres (L); pressure (p) = 5atm, final volume(v2) = 2.0 Litres(L) ; the workdone, w= not given; the heat, q and q(rev)= not given and the gas was said to expand isothermally.

So, this question is a question from the part of chemistry known as thermodynamics. Therefore, grip yourself we are delving into thermodynamics 'waters' now.

For expansion isothermally; the workdone, w= -nRT ln v2/v1.

Where T= temperature= 25° C = 298 k and R= gas constant.

Therefore; workdone, w = - 1 × 8.314 × 298 × ln(2/1).

Workdone,w= - 1717.32204643. =

- 1717.3 Joules (J).

==> Workdone,w= - 1.7173 kJ.

Then, we are to find q. q can be solved by using the first law of thermodynamics, which by mathematical representation is:

∆U= q + w. Where ∆U= change in internal enegy. Since the question is dealing with isothermal expansion, there is this rule that says for an isothermal expansion ∆U = 0.

Hence, 0 =q + [- 1717.3 Joules (J)].

q=1717.3 J = 1.7173 kJ.

Finally, the q(rev) which is= nRT ln (v2/V1).

q(rev) = 1 × 8.314 × 298 ln (2/1).

q(rev) = 1717.3 J = 1.7173 kJ.

PS: please note the negative signs in the workdone and the positive sign in the q(rev).

7 0
3 years ago
assume in a different experiment, you prepare a mixture containing 10.0 M FeSCN2+, 1.0 M H+, 0.1 MFe3+ and 0.1 M HSCN. Is the in
Katarina [22]

Answer:

The mixture is not in equilibrium, the reaction will shift to the left.

Explanation:

<em>Based on the equilibrium:</em>

<em>Fe³⁺+ HSCN ⇄ FeSCN²⁺ + H⁺</em>

<em>kc = 30 = [FeSCN²⁺] [H⁺] / [Fe³⁺] [HSCN]</em>

Where [] are concentrations at equilibrium. The reaction is in equilibrium when  the ratio of concentrations = kc

Q is the same expression than kc but with [] that are not in equilibrium

Replacing:

Q = [10.0M] [1.0M] / [0.1M] [0.1M]

Q = 1000

As Q > kc, the reaction will shift to the left in order to produce Fe³⁺ and HSCN untill Q = Kc

<em> </em>

<em> </em>

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7 0
2 years ago
A rectangular block has the following dimensions: 3.21 dm, 5.83 cm, and 1.84 in. The block has a mass of 1.94 kg. What is the de
spin [16.1K]

The density of the rectangular block in g/mL is 7.0.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Mass of block = 22.8 gra1.94 kg
  • Length of block = 3.21 cm
  • Width of block = 5.83 cm
  • Height of block = 1.84 in.

To find the density of the block in g/mL:

First of all, we would determine the volume of the rectangular block by using the following formula:

Volume = length × width × height

<u>Conversion:</u>

1 in = 2.54 cm​

5.83 in = X cm

Cross-multiplying, we have:

X = 2.54(5.83)\\\\X = 14.81 \; cm

Volume = 3.21 × 5.83 × 14.81

Volume = 277.16 cubic centimeters.

<u>Note</u>: Milliliter (mL) is the same as cubic centimeters.

1000 grams = 1 kg

Y grams = 1.94 kg

Cross-multiplying, we have:

Y = 1940 grams

Now, we can find the density:

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}\\\\Density = \frac{1940}{277.16}

<em>Density </em><em>= 7</em><em>.0 g/mL</em>

Therefore, the density of the rectangular block in g/mL is 7.0.

Read more: brainly.com/question/18320053

4 0
3 years ago
What is a sentence for weathering
bija089 [108]
These rocks were either roasted or exposed to severe weathering 
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does an atom have to have the same number of portions and neutrons in its nucleus? Yes or no
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Because if you multiply it with waffles you get salad

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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