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nexus9112 [7]
3 years ago
15

∫c x sin y ds, C is the line segment from (0, 1) to (3, 5)

Mathematics
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
3 0
Parameterize the line segment C by

\mathbf r(t)=\langle x(t),y(t)\rangle=(1-t)\langle0,1\rangle+t\langle3,5\rangle=\langle3t,1+4t\rangle

where t\in[0,1]. Then

\mathrm ds=\|\mathbf r'(t)\|\,\mathrm dt
\mathrm ds=\|\langle3,4\rangle\|\,\mathrm dt
\mathrm ds=5\,\mathrm dt

So the integral is

\displaystyle\int_Cx\sin y\,\mathrm ds=5\int_0^1x(t)\sin y(t)\,\mathrm dt
=\displaystyle5\int_0^13t\sin(1+4t)\,\mathrm dt
=\dfrac{15}{16}(\sin5-\sin-4\cos5)\approx-2.7516
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