Here is an acid-base reaction. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with strontium hydroxide [ Sr(OH)2 ]
Ions H+ and OH- neutralize each other. If the amounts are not equal, one of them will be in excess.
Follow the steps as
1. Find moles of ions: mole= Molarity * Volume (in liter) ; n= M * V OR millimole = Molarity * Volume (in ml) ;
2. Write the equation
3. Find out excess ion
4. Use final volume (V acid + V base ) to calculate concentration of excess ion.
n HCI = 28 ml * 0.10 M = 0.28 mmol, releases 0.28 mmol H+ ions
n Sr(OH)2= 60 ml * 0.10 M= 0.60 mmol, releases 2* 0.60=1.20 mmol OH- ions
since Sr(OH)2⇒ Sr2+ + 2OH-
Neutralization reaction is OH- + H+ ---> H2O. The ratio is 1:1. That means 1 mmol hydroxide ions will neutralize 1 mmol hydrogen ions. Since OH- ions are greater in amount, they will be in excess
n(OH-) - n(H+)= 1.20 - 0.28 = 0.92 mmol OH- ions UNREACTED.
Total volume= V acid + V base= 28 ml + 60 ml = 98 ml
Molarity of OH- ions= mole / Vtotal = 0.92/98= 0.009 M
The answer is 0.009 M.
Ionic compounds are the combination of two elements, one of which is a metal, while the other is a nonmetal. The intermolecular forces binding them is called an ionic bond. To name an ionic compound, take the name of the metal element first, followed by the nonmetal, but adding the suffix -ide. For example, NaCl is named as sodium chloride.
Density gives mass of object per volume...... Here, density is given 8.90 g/cm3 therefore, per cubic centimeter contains 8.90 g Ni. mole of Ni = mass / atomic mass = 8.90 / 58.6934 = 0.1516 mole number of atoms: mole * 6.022 * 10^23 = 0.1516 * 6.022 * 10^23 = 0.9129 * 10^23 = 0.9 * 10^23 (approx.)
D is just straight up false, if I were to take a stab at it, the only one that’s seems logical to me B. “The ability of atoms to combine in unlimited ways”